All languages combined Wiktionary data extraction errors and warnings
habit/English/noun
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- 1: habit/English/noun: invalid uppercase tag Rumantsch-Grischun not in or uppercase_tags: {"categories": ["English countable nouns", "English entries with incorrect language header", "English lemmas", "English nouns", "English terms derived from Latin", "English terms derived from Middle English", "English terms derived from Old French", "English terms derived from Proto-Indo-European", "English terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European root *gʰeh₁bʰ-", "English terms inherited from Middle English", "English uncountable nouns", "English verbs", "Entries with translation boxes", "Pages with 5 entries", "Pages with entries", "Rhymes:English/æbɪt", "Rhymes:English/æbɪt/2 syllables", "Terms with Albanian translations", "Terms with Ancient Greek translations", "Terms with Arabic translations", "Terms with Armenian translations", "Terms with Aromanian translations", "Terms with Assamese translations", "Terms with Asturian translations", "Terms with Azerbaijani translations", "Terms with Bashkir translations", "Terms with Belarusian translations", "Terms with Bengali translations", "Terms with Bhojpuri translations", "Terms with Breton translations", "Terms with Bulgarian translations", "Terms with Burmese translations", "Terms with Cantonese translations", "Terms with Catalan translations", "Terms with Chechen translations", "Terms with Cherokee translations", "Terms with Corsican translations", "Terms with Crimean Tatar translations", "Terms with Czech translations", "Terms with Danish translations", "Terms with Dutch translations", "Terms with Esperanto translations", "Terms with Estonian translations", "Terms with Even translations", "Terms with Evenki translations", "Terms with Faroese translations", "Terms with Finnish translations", "Terms with French translations", "Terms with Friulian translations", "Terms with Galician translations", "Terms with Georgian translations", "Terms with German translations", "Terms with Greek translations", "Terms with Gujarati translations", "Terms with Haitian Creole translations", "Terms with Hakka translations", "Terms with Hausa translations", "Terms with Hawaiian translations", "Terms with Hebrew translations", "Terms with Hindi translations", "Terms with Hokkien translations", "Terms with Hungarian translations", "Terms with Icelandic translations", "Terms with Ido translations", "Terms with Igbo translations", "Terms with Indonesian translations", "Terms with Ingrian translations", "Terms with Interlingua translations", "Terms with Irish translations", "Terms with Italian translations", "Terms with Japanese translations", "Terms with Javanese translations", "Terms with Jeju translations", "Terms with Kazakh translations", "Terms with Khmer translations", "Terms with Korean translations", "Terms with Kyrgyz translations", "Terms with Lao translations", "Terms with Latin translations", "Terms with Latvian translations", "Terms with Lithuanian translations", "Terms with Macedonian translations", "Terms with Malay translations", "Terms with Malayalam translations", "Terms with Maltese translations", "Terms with Mandarin translations", "Terms with Manx translations", "Terms with Marathi translations", "Terms with Mbyá Guaraní translations", "Terms with Mongolian translations", "Terms with Nepali translations", "Terms with Ngazidja Comorian translations", "Terms with Northern Kurdish translations", "Terms with Norwegian Bokmål translations", "Terms with Norwegian Nynorsk translations", "Terms with Occitan translations", "Terms with Odia translations", "Terms with Old English translations", "Terms with Pashto translations", "Terms with Persian translations", "Terms with Plautdietsch translations", "Terms with Polish translations", "Terms with Portuguese translations", "Terms with Punjabi translations", "Terms with Romanian translations", "Terms with Romansch translations", "Terms with Russian translations", "Terms with Sanskrit translations", "Terms with Scottish Gaelic translations", "Terms with Serbo-Croatian translations", "Terms with Sicilian translations", "Terms with Slovak translations", "Terms with Slovene translations", "Terms with Somali translations", "Terms with Spanish translations", "Terms with Swedish translations", "Terms with Tajik translations", "Terms with Tatar translations", "Terms with Telugu translations", "Terms with Thai translations", "Terms with Tocharian B translations", "Terms with Turkish translations", "Terms with Turkmen translations", "Terms with Ukrainian translations", "Terms with Urdu translations", "Terms with Uyghur translations", "Terms with Uzbek translations", "Terms with Vietnamese translations", "Terms with Volapük translations", "Terms with Walloon translations", "Terms with Welsh translations", "Terms with Yiddish translations", "en:Clothing", "en:Human behaviour", "en:Monasticism"], "derived": [{"word": "creature of habit"}, {"word": "crystal habit"}, {"word": "drop like a bad habit"}, {"word": "eating habit"}, {"word": "force of habit"}, {"word": "habit and repute"}, {"word": "habit cough"}, {"word": "habit-forming"}, {"word": "habit of body"}, {"word": "habit of mind"}, {"word": "habit of thought"}, {"word": "habit shirt"}, {"word": "kick the habit"}, {"word": "make a habit of"}, {"word": "mañana habit"}, {"word": "quit the oxygen habit"}, {"word": "riding habit"}], "etymology_number": 1, "etymology_templates": [{"args": {"1": "en", "2": "ine-pro", "3": "*gʰeh₁bʰ-"}, "expansion": "", "name": "root"}, {"args": {"1": "en", "2": "enm", "3": "habit"}, "expansion": "Middle English habit", "name": "inh"}, {"args": {"1": "en", "2": "la", "3": "habitus", "4": "", "5": "condition, bearing, state, appearance, dress, attire"}, "expansion": "Latin habitus (“condition, bearing, state, appearance, dress, attire”)", "name": "der"}, {"args": {"1": "enm", "2": "abit"}, "expansion": "Middle English abit", "name": "cog"}, {"args": {"1": "fro", "2": "abit"}, "expansion": "Old French abit", "name": "cog"}, {"args": {"1": "ang", "2": "þēaw"}, "expansion": "Old English þēaw", "name": "noncog"}], "etymology_text": "From Middle English habit, from Latin habitus (“condition, bearing, state, appearance, dress, attire”), from habeō (“I have, hold, keep”). Distantly related to gift. Replaced Middle English abit, from Old French abit, itself from the same Latin source. Displaced native Old English þēaw.", "forms": [{"form": "habits", "tags": ["plural"]}], "head_templates": [{"args": {"1": "~"}, "expansion": "habit (countable and uncountable, plural habits)", "name": "en-noun"}], "lang": "English", "lang_code": "en", "pos": "noun", "related": [{"word": "exhibit"}, {"word": "habitual"}, {"word": "habituate"}, {"word": "habitus"}, {"word": "inhibit"}, {"word": "prohibit"}], "senses": [{"categories": ["English terms with quotations", "English terms with usage examples"], "examples": [{"text": "It’s become a habit of mine to have a cup of coffee after dinner.", "type": "example"}, {"ref": "1824, Geoffrey Crayon [pseudonym; Washington Irving], Tales of a Traveller, (please specify |part=1 to 4), Philadelphia, Pa.: H[enry] C[harles] Carey & I[saac] Lea, […], →OCLC:", "text": "a man of very shy, retired habits", "type": "quote"}, {"ref": "2013 July 19, Ian Sample, “Irregular bedtimes may affect children's brains”, in The Guardian Weekly, volume 189, number 6, page 34:", "text": "Irregular bedtimes may disrupt healthy brain development in young children, according to a study of intelligence and sleeping habits. ¶ Going to bed at a different time each night affected girls more than boys, but both fared worse on mental tasks than children who had a set bedtime, researchers found.", "type": "quote"}], "glosses": ["An action performed on a regular basis."], "links": [["action", "action"], ["regular", "regular"], ["basis", "basis"]], "synonyms": [{"word": "wont"}, {"word": "routine"}, {"word": "ritual"}], "tags": ["countable", "uncountable"]}, {"categories": ["English terms with usage examples"], "examples": [{"text": "By force of habit, he dressed for work even though it was holiday.", "type": "example"}], "glosses": ["An action performed repeatedly and automatically, usually without awareness."], "links": [["perform", "perform"], ["repeatedly", "repeatedly"], ["automatically", "automatically"], ["awareness", "awareness"]], "tags": ["countable", "uncountable"]}, {"categories": ["English terms with collocations", "English terms with quotations", "English terms with usage examples"], "examples": [{"text": "kick the habit", "type": "example"}, {"text": "He has a 10-cigar habit.", "type": "example"}, {"ref": "2000, “I'm With Stupid”, in WYSIWYG, performed by Chumbawamba:", "text": "Another white boy band / They're happy on demand / Everything is planned / Until the singer gets a habit", "type": "quote"}], "glosses": ["An addiction."], "links": [["addiction", "addiction"]], "tags": ["countable", "uncountable"]}], "sounds": [{"ipa": "/ˈhæbɪt/"}, {"audio": "en-us-habit.ogg", "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/7/7e/En-us-habit.ogg/En-us-habit.ogg.mp3", "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/7/7e/En-us-habit.ogg"}, {"ipa": "/ˈhæbət/", "note": "weak vowel merger"}, {"rhymes": "-æbɪt"}], "translations": [{"code": "sq", "lang": "Albanian", "sense": "an action done on a regular basis", "tags": ["feminine"], "word": "shprehi"}, {"code": "sq", "lang": "Albanian", "sense": "an action done on a regular basis", "tags": ["feminine"], "word": "gojdhânë"}, {"code": "ar", "lang": "Arabic", "roman": "ʕāda", "sense": "an action done on a regular basis", "tags": ["feminine"], "word": "عَادَة"}, {"code": "hy", "lang": "Armenian", "roman": "sovorutʻyun", "sense": "an action done on a regular basis", "word": "սովորություն"}, {"code": "hy", "lang": "Armenian", "roman": "sovoruytʻ", "sense": "an action done on a regular basis", "word": "սովորույթ"}, {"code": "rup", "lang": "Aromanian", "sense": "an action done on a regular basis", "tags": ["feminine"], "word": "huchi"}, {"code": "as", "lang": "Assamese", "roman": "obhyax", "sense": "an action done on a regular basis", "word": "অভ্যাস"}, {"code": "ast", "lang": "Asturian", "sense": "an action done on a regular basis", "tags": ["masculine"], "word": "vezu"}, {"code": "az", "lang": "Azerbaijani", "sense": "an action done on a regular basis", "word": "adət"}, {"code": "ba", "lang": "Bashkir", "roman": "ğəźət", "sense": "an action done on a regular basis", "word": "ғәҙәт"}, {"code": "be", "lang": "Belarusian", "roman": "zvýčaj", "sense": "an action done on a regular basis", "tags": ["masculine"], "word": "звы́чай"}, {"code": "be", "lang": "Belarusian", "roman": "zvýčka", "sense": "an action done on a regular basis", "tags": ["feminine"], "word": "звы́чка"}, {"code": "bn", "lang": "Bengali", "roman": "obbhaś", "sense": "an action done on a regular basis", "word": "অভ্যাস"}, {"code": "bho", "lang": "Bhojpuri", "roman": "ādat", "sense": "an action done on a regular basis", "word": "आदत"}, {"code": "br", "lang": "Breton", "sense": "an action done on a regular basis", "tags": ["feminine"], "word": "boaz"}, {"code": "bg", "lang": "Bulgarian", "roman": "návik", "sense": "an action done on a regular basis", "tags": ["masculine"], "word": "на́вик"}, {"code": "my", "lang": "Burmese", "roman": "wa.si", "sense": "an action done on a regular basis", "word": "ဝသီ"}, {"code": "my", "lang": "Burmese", "roman": "a.le.a.kyang.", "sense": "an action done on a regular basis", "word": "အလေ့အကျင့်"}, {"code": "ca", "lang": "Catalan", "sense": "an action done on a regular basis", "word": "costum"}, {"code": "ce", "lang": "Chechen", "roman": "ˀedal", "sense": "an action done on a regular basis", "word": "ӏедал"}, {"code": "ce", "lang": "Chechen", "roman": "lamast", "sense": "an action done on a regular basis", "word": "ламаст"}, {"code": "ce", "lang": "Chechen", "roman": "ˀedal", "sense": "an action done on a regular basis", "word": "ӏедал"}, {"code": "chr", "lang": "Cherokee", "roman": "iyadvnelidasdi", "sense": "an action done on a regular basis", "word": "ᎢᏯᏛᏁᎵᏓᏍᏗ"}, {"code": "yue", "lang": "Chinese Cantonese", "roman": "zaap⁶ gwaan³", "sense": "an action done on a regular basis", "word": "習慣 /习惯"}, {"code": "hak", "lang": "Hakka Chinese", "roman": "si̍p-koan", "sense": "an action done on a regular basis", "word": "習慣 /习惯"}, {"code": "nan-hbl", "lang": "Chinese", "roman": "zh-min-nan", "sense": "an action done on a regular basis", "tags": ["Hokkien"], "word": "習慣 /习惯"}, {"code": "cmn", "lang": "Chinese Mandarin", "roman": "xíguàn", "sense": "an action done on a regular basis", "word": "習慣 /习惯"}, {"code": "co", "lang": "Corsican", "sense": "an action done on a regular basis", "tags": ["feminine"], "word": "abitùdine"}, {"code": "crh", "lang": "Crimean Tatar", "sense": "an action done on a regular basis", "word": "adet"}, {"code": "cs", "lang": "Czech", "sense": "an action done on a regular basis", "tags": ["masculine"], "word": "návyk"}, {"code": "cs", "lang": "Czech", "sense": "an action done on a regular basis", "tags": ["masculine"], "word": "zvyk"}, {"code": "da", "lang": "Danish", "sense": "an action done on a regular basis", "tags": ["common-gender"], "word": "vane"}, {"code": "nl", "lang": "Dutch", "sense": "an action done on a regular basis", "tags": ["feminine"], "word": "gewoonte"}, {"code": "eo", "lang": "Esperanto", "sense": "an action done on a regular basis", "word": "kutimo"}, {"code": "et", "lang": "Estonian", "sense": "an action done on a regular basis", "word": "harjumus"}, {"code": "eve", "lang": "Even", "roman": "hawkan", "sense": "an action done on a regular basis", "word": "хавкан"}, {"code": "evn", "lang": "Evenki", "roman": "tatin", "sense": "an action done on a regular basis", "word": "татын"}, {"code": "evn", "lang": "Evenki", "roman": "sawkan", "sense": "an action done on a regular basis", "word": "савкан"}, {"code": "fo", "lang": "Faroese", "sense": "an action done on a regular basis", "tags": ["masculine"], "word": "vani"}, {"code": "fi", "lang": "Finnish", "sense": "an action done on a regular basis", "word": "tapa"}, {"code": "fr", "lang": "French", "sense": "an action done on a regular basis", "tags": ["feminine"], "word": "habitude"}, {"code": "fur", "lang": "Friulian", "sense": "an action done on a regular basis", "tags": ["feminine"], "word": "usance"}, {"code": "gl", "lang": "Galician", "sense": "an action done on a regular basis", "tags": ["masculine"], "word": "hábito"}, {"code": "gl", "lang": "Galician", "sense": "an action done on a regular basis", "tags": ["masculine"], "word": "costume"}, {"code": "gl", "lang": "Galician", "sense": "an action done on a regular basis", "tags": ["feminine"], "word": "habitude"}, {"code": "ka", "lang": "Georgian", "roman": "čveva", "sense": "an action done on a regular basis", "word": "ჩვევა"}, {"code": "ka", "lang": "Georgian", "roman": "čveuleba", "sense": "an action done on a regular basis", "word": "ჩვეულება"}, {"code": "de", "lang": "German", "sense": "an action done on a regular basis", "tags": ["feminine"], "word": "Gewohnheit"}, {"code": "de", "lang": "German", "sense": "an action done on a regular basis", "tags": ["masculine"], "word": "Habitus"}, {"code": "el", "lang": "Greek", "roman": "synítheia", "sense": "an action done on a regular basis", "tags": ["feminine"], "word": "συνήθεια"}, {"code": "grc", "lang": "Ancient Greek", "roman": "sunḗtheia", "sense": "an action done on a regular basis", "tags": ["feminine"], "word": "συνήθεια"}, {"code": "gu", "lang": "Gujarati", "roman": "ṭev", "sense": "an action done on a regular basis", "word": "ટેવ"}, {"code": "ht", "lang": "Haitian Creole", "sense": "an action done on a regular basis", "word": "abitid"}, {"code": "ha", "lang": "Hausa", "sense": "an action done on a regular basis", "word": "dabu'a"}, {"code": "haw", "lang": "Hawaiian", "sense": "an action done on a regular basis", "word": "hana maʻa"}, {"code": "he", "lang": "Hebrew", "roman": "hergél", "sense": "an action done on a regular basis", "tags": ["masculine"], "word": "הֶרְגֵּל"}, {"code": "he", "lang": "Hebrew", "roman": "minhág", "sense": "an action done on a regular basis", "tags": ["masculine"], "word": "מִנְהָג"}, {"code": "hi", "lang": "Hindi", "roman": "abhyās", "sense": "an action done on a regular basis", "tags": ["masculine"], "word": "अभ्यास"}, {"code": "hi", "lang": "Hindi", "roman": "ādat", "sense": "an action done on a regular basis", "word": "आदत"}, {"code": "hu", "lang": "Hungarian", "sense": "an action done on a regular basis", "word": "szokás"}, {"code": "is", "lang": "Icelandic", "sense": "an action done on a regular basis", "tags": ["masculine"], "word": "vani"}, {"code": "is", "lang": "Icelandic", "sense": "an action done on a regular basis", "tags": ["feminine"], "word": "venja"}, {"code": "io", "lang": "Ido", "sense": "an action done on a regular basis", "word": "kustumo"}, {"code": "ig", "lang": "Igbo", "sense": "an action done on a regular basis", "word": "omume"}, {"code": "id", "lang": "Indonesian", "sense": "an action done on a regular basis", "word": "kebiasaan"}, {"code": "id", "lang": "Indonesian", "sense": "an action done on a regular basis", "word": "adat"}, {"code": "izh", "lang": "Ingrian", "sense": "an action done on a regular basis", "word": "koosi"}, {"code": "ia", "lang": "Interlingua", "sense": "an action done on a regular basis", "word": "habitude"}, {"code": "ga", "lang": "Irish", "sense": "an action done on a regular basis", "tags": ["masculine"], "word": "cleachtadh"}, {"code": "ga", "lang": "Irish", "sense": "an action done on a regular basis", "tags": ["masculine"], "word": "gnás"}, {"code": "ga", "lang": "Irish", "sense": "an action done on a regular basis", "tags": ["masculine"], "word": "béas"}, {"code": "ga", "lang": "Irish", "sense": "an action done on a regular basis", "tags": ["masculine"], "word": "nós"}, {"code": "ga", "lang": "Irish", "sense": "an action done on a regular basis", "tags": ["feminine"], "word": "taithí"}, {"code": "it", "lang": "Italian", "sense": "an action done on a regular basis", "tags": ["feminine"], "word": "abitudine"}, {"code": "it", "lang": "Italian", "sense": "an action done on a regular basis", "tags": ["feminine"], "word": "consuetudine"}, {"alt": "しゅうかん", "code": "ja", "lang": "Japanese", "roman": "shūkan", "sense": "an action done on a regular basis", "word": "習慣"}, {"code": "jv", "lang": "Javanese", "sense": "an action done on a regular basis", "word": "adat"}, {"code": "jje", "lang": "Jeju", "roman": "kuse", "sense": "an action done on a regular basis", "word": "쿠세"}, {"code": "kk", "lang": "Kazakh", "roman": "ädet", "sense": "an action done on a regular basis", "word": "әдет"}, {"code": "km", "lang": "Khmer", "roman": "tumlŏəp", "sense": "an action done on a regular basis", "word": "ទំលាប់"}, {"alt": "習慣", "code": "ko", "lang": "Korean", "roman": "seupgwan", "sense": "an action done on a regular basis", "word": "습관"}, {"code": "ko", "lang": "Korean", "roman": "beoreut", "sense": "an action done on a regular basis", "word": "버릇"}, {"code": "kmr", "lang": "Northern Kurdish", "sense": "an action done on a regular basis", "word": "edet"}, {"code": "ky", "lang": "Kyrgyz", "roman": "adat", "sense": "an action done on a regular basis", "word": "адат"}, {"code": "lo", "lang": "Lao", "roman": "ni sai", "sense": "an action done on a regular basis", "word": "ນິໄສ"}, {"code": "la", "lang": "Latin", "sense": "an action done on a regular basis", "tags": ["masculine"], "word": "habitus"}, {"code": "lv", "lang": "Latvian", "sense": "an action done on a regular basis", "tags": ["masculine"], "word": "ieradums"}, {"code": "lv", "lang": "Latvian", "sense": "an action done on a regular basis", "tags": ["masculine"], "word": "paradums"}, {"code": "lt", "lang": "Lithuanian", "sense": "an action done on a regular basis", "tags": ["masculine"], "word": "įprotis"}, {"code": "mk", "lang": "Macedonian", "roman": "navika", "sense": "an action done on a regular basis", "tags": ["feminine"], "word": "навика"}, {"code": "ms", "lang": "Malay", "sense": "an action done on a regular basis", "word": "tabiat"}, {"code": "ms", "lang": "Malay", "sense": "an action done on a regular basis", "word": "kebiasaan"}, {"code": "ms", "lang": "Malay", "sense": "an action done on a regular basis", "word": "adat"}, {"code": "ml", "lang": "Malayalam", "roman": "śīlaṁ", "sense": "an action done on a regular basis", "word": "ശീലം"}, {"code": "mt", "lang": "Maltese", "sense": "an action done on a regular basis", "tags": ["feminine"], "word": "drawwa"}, {"code": "gv", "lang": "Manx", "sense": "an action done on a regular basis", "tags": ["masculine"], "word": "cliaghtey"}, {"code": "gv", "lang": "Manx", "sense": "an action done on a regular basis", "tags": ["masculine"], "word": "oash"}, {"code": "mr", "lang": "Marathi", "roman": "savay", "sense": "an action done on a regular basis", "word": "सवय"}, {"code": "gun", "lang": "Mbyá Guaraní", "sense": "an action done on a regular basis", "word": "eko"}, {"code": "mn", "lang": "Mongolian", "roman": "zan", "sense": "an action done on a regular basis", "tags": ["Cyrillic"], "word": "зан"}, {"code": "mn", "lang": "Mongolian", "roman": "zuršil", "sense": "an action done on a regular basis", "tags": ["Cyrillic"], "word": "зуршил"}, {"code": "ne", "lang": "Nepali", "roman": "abhyās", "sense": "an action done on a regular basis", "word": "अभ्यास"}, {"code": "zdj", "lang": "Ngazidja Comorian", "sense": "an action done on a regular basis", "tags": ["class-10", "class-9"], "word": "twaɓia"}, {"code": "nb", "lang": "Norwegian Bokmål", "sense": "an action done on a regular basis", "tags": ["masculine"], "word": "vane"}, {"code": "nb", "lang": "Norwegian Bokmål", "sense": "an action done on a regular basis", "tags": ["masculine"], "word": "sedvane"}, {"code": "nn", "lang": "Norwegian Nynorsk", "sense": "an action done on a regular basis", "tags": ["masculine"], "word": "vane"}, {"code": "nn", "lang": "Norwegian Nynorsk", "sense": "an action done on a regular basis", "tags": ["masculine"], "word": "sedvane"}, {"code": "oc", "lang": "Occitan", "sense": "an action done on a regular basis", "word": "costuma"}, {"code": "oc", "lang": "Occitan", "sense": "an action done on a regular basis", "tags": ["feminine"], "word": "abitud"}, {"code": "or", "lang": "Odia", "roman": "abhyāsa", "sense": "an action done on a regular basis", "word": "ଅଭ୍ୟାସ"}, {"code": "ang", "lang": "Old English", "sense": "an action done on a regular basis", "tags": ["masculine"], "word": "þēaw"}, {"code": "ps", "lang": "Pashto", "roman": "'ādat", "sense": "an action done on a regular basis", "tags": ["masculine"], "word": "عادت"}, {"code": "prs", "lang": "Dari", "roman": "ādat", "sense": "an action done on a regular basis", "word": "عَادَت"}, {"code": "fa-ira", "lang": "Iranian Persian", "roman": "âdat", "sense": "an action done on a regular basis", "word": "عادَت"}, {"code": "pdt", "lang": "Plautdietsch", "sense": "an action done on a regular basis", "tags": ["neuter", "plural"], "word": "Sitten"}, {"code": "pl", "lang": "Polish", "sense": "an action done on a regular basis", "tags": ["inanimate", "masculine"], "word": "nawyk"}, {"code": "pl", "lang": "Polish", "sense": "an action done on a regular basis", "tags": ["inanimate", "masculine"], "word": "zwyczaj"}, {"code": "pt", "lang": "Portuguese", "sense": "an action done on a regular basis", "tags": ["masculine"], "word": "hábito"}, {"code": "pt", "lang": "Portuguese", "sense": "an action done on a regular basis", "tags": ["masculine"], "word": "costume"}, {"code": "pa", "lang": "Punjabi", "roman": "ādat", "sense": "an action done on a regular basis", "tags": ["feminine"], "word": "ਆਦਤ"}, {"code": "pa", "lang": "Punjabi", "roman": "ādatā̃", "sense": "an action done on a regular basis", "tags": ["feminine", "plural"], "word": "ਆਦਤਾਂ"}, {"code": "ro", "lang": "Romanian", "sense": "an action done on a regular basis", "tags": ["neuter"], "word": "obicei"}, {"code": "ro", "lang": "Romanian", "sense": "an action done on a regular basis", "tags": ["feminine"], "word": "habitudine"}, {"code": "rm", "lang": "Romansch", "sense": "an action done on a regular basis", "tags": ["Rumantsch-Grischun", "Sursilvan", "Sutsilvan", "feminine"], "word": "disa"}, {"code": "rm", "lang": "Romansch", "sense": "an action done on a regular basis", "tags": ["Surmiran", "feminine"], "word": "deisa"}, {"code": "rm", "lang": "Romansch", "sense": "an action done on a regular basis", "tags": ["Puter", "Vallander", "masculine"], "word": "adüs"}, {"code": "ru", "lang": "Russian", "roman": "privýčka", "sense": "an action done on a regular basis", "tags": ["feminine"], "word": "привы́чка"}, {"code": "ru", "lang": "Russian", "roman": "obýčaj", "sense": "an action done on a regular basis", "tags": ["masculine"], "word": "обы́чай"}, {"code": "ru", "lang": "Russian", "roman": "obyknovénije", "sense": "an action done on a regular basis", "tags": ["neuter"], "word": "обыкнове́ние"}, {"code": "ru", "lang": "Russian", "roman": "tradícija", "sense": "an action done on a regular basis", "tags": ["feminine"], "word": "тради́ция"}, {"code": "sa", "lang": "Sanskrit", "roman": "abhyāsa", "sense": "an action done on a regular basis", "tags": ["masculine"], "word": "अभ्यास"}, {"code": "gd", "lang": "Scottish Gaelic", "sense": "an action done on a regular basis", "tags": ["masculine"], "word": "cleachdadh"}, {"code": "sh", "lang": "Serbo-Croatian", "sense": "an action done on a regular basis", "tags": ["Cyrillic", "feminine"], "word": "на̑вика"}, {"code": "sh", "lang": "Serbo-Croatian", "sense": "an action done on a regular basis", "tags": ["Cyrillic", "feminine"], "word": "привика"}, {"code": "sh", "lang": "Serbo-Croatian", "sense": "an action done on a regular basis", "tags": ["Roman", "feminine"], "word": "nȃvika"}, {"code": "sh", "lang": "Serbo-Croatian", "sense": "an action done on a regular basis", "tags": ["Roman", "feminine"], "word": "privika"}, {"code": "scn", "lang": "Sicilian", "sense": "an action done on a regular basis", "tags": ["feminine"], "word": "abbitùtini"}, {"code": "sk", "lang": "Slovak", "sense": "an action done on a regular basis", "tags": ["masculine"], "word": "zvyk"}, {"code": "sk", "lang": "Slovak", "sense": "an action done on a regular basis", "tags": ["masculine"], "word": "návyk"}, {"code": "sl", "lang": "Slovene", "sense": "an action done on a regular basis", "tags": ["feminine"], "word": "navada"}, {"code": "so", "lang": "Somali", "sense": "an action done on a regular basis", "word": "caado"}, {"code": "es", "lang": "Spanish", "sense": "an action done on a regular basis", "tags": ["feminine"], "word": "costumbre"}, {"code": "es", "lang": "Spanish", "sense": "an action done on a regular basis", "tags": ["masculine"], "word": "hábito"}, {"code": "sv", "lang": "Swedish", "sense": "an action done on a regular basis", "tags": ["common-gender"], "word": "vana"}, {"code": "tg", "lang": "Tajik", "roman": "odat", "sense": "an action done on a regular basis", "word": "одат"}, {"code": "tt", "lang": "Tatar", "roman": "ğadät", "sense": "an action done on a regular basis", "word": "гадәт"}, {"code": "te", "lang": "Telugu", "roman": "alavāṭu", "sense": "an action done on a regular basis", "word": "అలవాటు"}, {"code": "th", "lang": "Thai", "roman": "ní-sǎi", "sense": "an action done on a regular basis", "word": "นิสัย"}, {"code": "txb", "lang": "Tocharian B", "sense": "an action done on a regular basis", "word": "yakne"}, {"code": "tr", "lang": "Turkish", "sense": "an action done on a regular basis", "word": "alışkanlık"}, {"code": "tr", "lang": "Turkish", "sense": "an action done on a regular basis", "word": "adet"}, {"code": "tk", "lang": "Turkmen", "sense": "an action done on a regular basis", "word": "endik"}, {"code": "tk", "lang": "Turkmen", "sense": "an action done on a regular basis", "word": "adat"}, {"code": "uk", "lang": "Ukrainian", "roman": "zvýčka", "sense": "an action done on a regular basis", "tags": ["feminine"], "word": "зви́чка"}, {"code": "ur", "lang": "Urdu", "roman": "'ādat", "sense": "an action done on a regular basis", "tags": ["feminine"], "word": "عادَت"}, {"code": "ug", "lang": "Uyghur", "roman": "adet", "sense": "an action done on a regular basis", "word": "ئادەت"}, {"code": "uz", "lang": "Uzbek", "sense": "an action done on a regular basis", "word": "odat"}, {"code": "vi", "lang": "Vietnamese", "sense": "an action done on a regular basis", "word": "thói quen"}, {"code": "vo", "lang": "Volapük", "sense": "an action done on a regular basis", "word": "kösömot"}, {"code": "wa", "lang": "Walloon", "sense": "an action done on a regular basis", "tags": ["feminine"], "word": "abitude"}, {"code": "wa", "lang": "Walloon", "sense": "an action done on a regular basis", "tags": ["masculine"], "word": "alaedje"}, {"code": "wa", "lang": "Walloon", "sense": "an action done on a regular basis", "word": "acostumance"}, {"code": "cy", "lang": "Welsh", "sense": "an action done on a regular basis", "tags": ["masculine"], "word": "arferiad"}, {"code": "cy", "lang": "Welsh", "sense": "an action done on a regular basis", "tags": ["masculine"], "word": "cynefindod"}, {"code": "yi", "lang": "Yiddish", "roman": "gevoynheyt", "sense": "an action done on a regular basis", "tags": ["feminine"], "word": "געוווינהייט"}, {"code": "hy", "lang": "Armenian", "roman": "sovorutʻyun", "sense": "action performed repeatedly and automatically, usually without awareness", "word": "սովորություն"}, {"code": "ba", "lang": "Bashkir", "roman": "ğəźət", "sense": "action performed repeatedly and automatically, usually without awareness", "word": "ғәҙәт"}, {"code": "be", "lang": "Belarusian", "roman": "zvýčka", "sense": "action performed repeatedly and automatically, usually without awareness", "tags": ["feminine"], "word": "звы́чка"}, {"code": "bg", "lang": "Bulgarian", "roman": "návik", "sense": "action performed repeatedly and automatically, usually without awareness", "tags": ["masculine"], "word": "на́вик"}, {"code": "bg", "lang": "Bulgarian", "roman": "privíčka", "sense": "action performed repeatedly and automatically, usually without awareness", "tags": ["feminine"], "word": "приви́чка"}, {"code": "yue", "lang": "Chinese Cantonese", "roman": "zaap⁶ gwaan³", "sense": "action performed repeatedly and automatically, usually without awareness", "word": "習慣 /习惯"}, {"code": "hak", "lang": "Hakka Chinese", "roman": "si̍p-koan", "sense": "action performed repeatedly and automatically, usually without awareness", "word": "習慣 /习惯"}, {"code": "nan-hbl", "lang": "Chinese", "roman": "zh-min-nan", "sense": "action performed repeatedly and automatically, usually without awareness", "tags": ["Hokkien"], "word": "習慣 /习惯"}, {"code": "cmn", "lang": "Chinese Mandarin", "roman": "xíguàn", "sense": "action performed repeatedly and automatically, usually without awareness", "word": "習慣 /习惯"}, {"code": "da", "lang": "Danish", "sense": "action performed repeatedly and automatically, usually without awareness", "tags": ["common-gender"], "word": "vane"}, {"code": "nl", "lang": "Dutch", "sense": "action performed repeatedly and automatically, usually without awareness", "tags": ["feminine"], "word": "gewoonte"}, {"code": "nl", "lang": "Dutch", "sense": "action performed repeatedly and automatically, usually without awareness", "tags": ["neuter"], "word": "automatisme"}, {"code": "et", "lang": "Estonian", "sense": "action performed repeatedly and automatically, usually without awareness", "word": "harjumus"}, {"code": "fi", "lang": "Finnish", "sense": "action performed repeatedly and automatically, usually without awareness", "word": "tottumus"}, {"code": "fi", "lang": "Finnish", "sense": "action performed repeatedly and automatically, usually without awareness", "word": "tapa"}, {"code": "fr", "lang": "French", "sense": "action performed repeatedly and automatically, usually without awareness", "tags": ["feminine"], "word": "habitude"}, {"code": "gl", "lang": "Galician", "sense": "action performed repeatedly and automatically, usually without awareness", "tags": ["masculine"], "word": "hábito"}, {"code": "el", "lang": "Greek", "roman": "synítheia", "sense": "action performed repeatedly and automatically, usually without awareness", "tags": ["feminine"], "word": "συνήθεια"}, {"code": "el", "lang": "Greek", "roman": "éxi", "sense": "action performed repeatedly and automatically, usually without awareness", "tags": ["feminine"], "word": "έξη"}, {"code": "hi", "lang": "Hindi", "roman": "ādat", "sense": "action performed repeatedly and automatically, usually without awareness", "tags": ["feminine"], "word": "आदत"}, {"code": "hu", "lang": "Hungarian", "sense": "action performed repeatedly and automatically, usually without awareness", "word": "megszokás"}, {"code": "hu", "lang": "Hungarian", "sense": "action performed repeatedly and automatically, usually without awareness", "word": "szokás"}, {"code": "izh", "lang": "Ingrian", "sense": "action performed repeatedly and automatically, usually without awareness", "word": "koosi"}, {"code": "it", "lang": "Italian", "sense": "action performed repeatedly and automatically, usually without awareness", "tags": ["feminine"], "word": "abitudine"}, {"alt": "くせ", "code": "ja", "lang": "Japanese", "roman": "kuse", "sense": "action performed repeatedly and automatically, usually without awareness", "word": "癖"}, {"code": "ko", "lang": "Korean", "roman": "beoreut", "sense": "action performed repeatedly and automatically, usually without awareness", "word": "버릇"}, {"alt": "習慣", "code": "ko", "lang": "Korean", "roman": "seupgwan", "sense": "action performed repeatedly and automatically, usually without awareness", "word": "습관"}, {"code": "ml", "lang": "Malayalam", "roman": "vaḻakkaṁ", "sense": "action performed repeatedly and automatically, usually without awareness", "word": "വഴക്കം"}, {"code": "gv", "lang": "Manx", "sense": "action performed repeatedly and automatically, usually without awareness", "tags": ["masculine"], "word": "cliaghtey"}, {"code": "gv", "lang": "Manx", "sense": "action performed repeatedly and automatically, usually without awareness", "tags": ["masculine"], "word": "oash"}, {"code": "ne", "lang": "Nepali", "roman": "bānī", "sense": "action performed repeatedly and automatically, usually without awareness", "word": "बानी"}, {"code": "nb", "lang": "Norwegian Bokmål", "sense": "action performed repeatedly and automatically, usually without awareness", "tags": ["masculine"], "word": "vane"}, {"code": "pl", "lang": "Polish", "sense": "action performed repeatedly and automatically, usually without awareness", "tags": ["inanimate", "masculine"], "word": "nawyk"}, {"code": "pt", "lang": "Portuguese", "sense": "action performed repeatedly and automatically, usually without awareness", "tags": ["masculine"], "word": "hábito"}, {"code": "ro", "lang": "Romanian", "sense": "action performed repeatedly and automatically, usually without awareness", "tags": ["neuter"], "word": "obicei"}, {"code": "ro", "lang": "Romanian", "sense": "action performed repeatedly and automatically, usually without awareness", "tags": ["feminine"], "word": "obișnuință"}, {"code": "ru", "lang": "Russian", "roman": "privýčka", "sense": "action performed repeatedly and automatically, usually without awareness", "tags": ["feminine"], "word": "привы́чка"}, {"code": "gd", "lang": "Scottish Gaelic", "sense": "action performed repeatedly and automatically, usually without awareness", "tags": ["masculine"], "word": "cleachdadh"}, {"code": "es", "lang": "Spanish", "sense": "action performed repeatedly and automatically, usually without awareness", "tags": ["masculine"], "word": "hábito"}, {"code": "uk", "lang": "Ukrainian", "roman": "zvýčka", "sense": "action performed repeatedly and automatically, usually without awareness", "tags": ["feminine"], "word": "зви́чка"}, {"code": "vi", "lang": "Vietnamese", "sense": "action performed repeatedly and automatically, usually without awareness", "word": "thói quen"}, {"code": "wa", "lang": "Walloon", "sense": "action performed repeatedly and automatically, usually without awareness", "tags": ["feminine"], "word": "abitude"}, {"code": "wa", "lang": "Walloon", "sense": "action performed repeatedly and automatically, usually without awareness", "tags": ["masculine"], "word": "alaedje"}, {"code": "nl", "lang": "Dutch", "sense": "addiction", "tags": ["feminine"], "word": "verslaving"}, {"code": "fi", "lang": "Finnish", "sense": "addiction", "word": "riippuvuus"}, {"code": "gl", "lang": "Galician", "sense": "addiction", "tags": ["masculine"], "word": "hábito"}, {"code": "el", "lang": "Greek", "roman": "éxi", "sense": "addiction", "tags": ["feminine"], "word": "έξη"}, {"code": "el", "lang": "Greek", "roman": "ethismós", "sense": "addiction", "tags": ["masculine"], "word": "εθισμός"}, {"code": "it", "lang": "Italian", "sense": "addiction", "tags": ["feminine"], "word": "abitudine"}, {"alt": "くせ", "code": "ja", "lang": "Japanese", "roman": "kuse", "sense": "addiction", "word": "癖"}, {"alt": "いぞんしょう", "code": "ja", "lang": "Japanese", "roman": "izonshō", "sense": "addiction", "word": "依存症"}, {"code": "mr", "lang": "Marathi", "roman": "savay", "sense": "addiction", "word": "सवय"}, {"code": "pl", "lang": "Polish", "sense": "addiction", "tags": ["inanimate", "masculine"], "word": "nałóg"}, {"code": "pt", "lang": "Portuguese", "sense": "addiction", "tags": ["masculine"], "word": "vício"}, {"code": "ru", "lang": "Russian", "roman": "privýčka", "sense": "addiction", "tags": ["feminine"], "word": "привы́чка"}, {"code": "ru", "lang": "Russian", "roman": "zavísimostʹ", "sense": "addiction", "tags": ["feminine"], "word": "зави́симость"}, {"code": "es", "lang": "Spanish", "sense": "addiction", "tags": ["masculine"], "word": "hábito"}, {"code": "vi", "lang": "Vietnamese", "sense": "addiction", "word": "thói"}, {"code": "wa", "lang": "Walloon", "sense": "addiction", "tags": ["feminine"], "word": "mwaijhe abitude"}, {"code": "wa", "lang": "Walloon", "sense": "addiction", "tags": ["feminine"], "word": "måle abitude"}], "wikipedia": ["habit"], "word": "habit"}
habit/English/noun: invalid uppercase tag Rumantsch-Grischun not in or uppercase_tags: {"categories": ["English countable nouns", "English entries with incorrect language header", "English lemmas", "English nouns", "English terms derived from Latin", "English terms derived from Middle English", "English terms derived from Old French", "English terms derived from Proto-Indo-European", "English terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European root *gʰeh₁bʰ-", "English terms inherited from Middle English", "English uncountable nouns", "English verbs", "Entries with translation boxes", "Pages with 5 entries", "Pages with entries", "Rhymes:English/æbɪt", "Rhymes:English/æbɪt/2 syllables", "Terms with Albanian translations", "Terms with Ancient Greek translations", "Terms with Arabic translations", "Terms with Armenian translations", "Terms with Aromanian translations", "Terms with Assamese translations", "Terms with Asturian translations", "Terms with Azerbaijani translations", "Terms with Bashkir translations", "Terms with Belarusian translations", "Terms with Bengali translations", "Terms with Bhojpuri translations", "Terms with Breton translations", "Terms with Bulgarian translations", "Terms with Burmese translations", "Terms with Cantonese translations", "Terms with Catalan translations", "Terms with Chechen translations", "Terms with Cherokee translations", "Terms with Corsican translations", "Terms with Crimean Tatar translations", "Terms with Czech translations", "Terms with Danish translations", "Terms with Dutch translations", "Terms with Esperanto translations", "Terms with Estonian translations", "Terms with Even translations", "Terms with Evenki translations", "Terms with Faroese translations", "Terms with Finnish translations", "Terms with French translations", "Terms with Friulian translations", "Terms with Galician translations", "Terms with Georgian translations", "Terms with German translations", "Terms with Greek translations", "Terms with Gujarati translations", "Terms with Haitian Creole translations", "Terms with Hakka translations", "Terms with Hausa translations", "Terms with Hawaiian translations", "Terms with Hebrew translations", "Terms with Hindi translations", "Terms with Hokkien translations", "Terms with Hungarian translations", "Terms with Icelandic translations", "Terms with Ido translations", "Terms with Igbo translations", "Terms with Indonesian translations", "Terms with Ingrian translations", "Terms with Interlingua translations", "Terms with Irish translations", "Terms with Italian translations", "Terms with Japanese translations", "Terms with Javanese translations", "Terms with Jeju translations", "Terms with Kazakh translations", "Terms with Khmer translations", "Terms with Korean translations", "Terms with Kyrgyz translations", "Terms with Lao translations", "Terms with Latin translations", "Terms with Latvian translations", "Terms with Lithuanian translations", "Terms with Macedonian translations", "Terms with Malay translations", "Terms with Malayalam translations", "Terms with Maltese translations", "Terms with Mandarin translations", "Terms with Manx translations", "Terms with Marathi translations", "Terms with Mbyá Guaraní translations", "Terms with Mongolian translations", "Terms with Nepali translations", "Terms with Ngazidja Comorian translations", "Terms with Northern Kurdish translations", "Terms with Norwegian Bokmål translations", "Terms with Norwegian Nynorsk translations", "Terms with Occitan translations", "Terms with Odia translations", "Terms with Old English translations", "Terms with Pashto translations", "Terms with Persian translations", "Terms with Plautdietsch translations", "Terms with Polish translations", "Terms with Portuguese translations", "Terms with Punjabi translations", "Terms with Romanian translations", "Terms with Romansch translations", "Terms with Russian translations", "Terms with Sanskrit translations", "Terms with Scottish Gaelic translations", "Terms with Serbo-Croatian translations", "Terms with Sicilian translations", "Terms with Slovak translations", "Terms with Slovene translations", "Terms with Somali translations", "Terms with Spanish translations", "Terms with Swedish translations", "Terms with Tajik translations", "Terms with Tatar translations", "Terms with Telugu translations", "Terms with Thai translations", "Terms with Tocharian B translations", "Terms with Turkish translations", "Terms with Turkmen translations", "Terms with Ukrainian translations", "Terms with Urdu translations", "Terms with Uyghur translations", "Terms with Uzbek translations", "Terms with Vietnamese translations", "Terms with Volapük translations", "Terms with Walloon translations", "Terms with Welsh translations", "Terms with Yiddish translations", "en:Clothing", "en:Human behaviour", "en:Monasticism"], "derived": [{"word": "creature of habit"}, {"word": "crystal habit"}, {"word": "drop like a bad habit"}, {"word": "eating habit"}, {"word": "force of habit"}, {"word": "habit and repute"}, {"word": "habit cough"}, {"word": "habit-forming"}, {"word": "habit of body"}, {"word": "habit of mind"}, {"word": "habit of thought"}, {"word": "habit shirt"}, {"word": "kick the habit"}, {"word": "make a habit of"}, {"word": "mañana habit"}, {"word": "quit the oxygen habit"}, {"word": "riding habit"}], "etymology_number": 1, "etymology_templates": [{"args": {"1": "en", "2": "ine-pro", "3": "*gʰeh₁bʰ-"}, "expansion": "", "name": "root"}, {"args": {"1": "en", "2": "enm", "3": "habit"}, "expansion": "Middle English habit", "name": "inh"}, {"args": {"1": "en", "2": "la", "3": "habitus", "4": "", "5": "condition, bearing, state, appearance, dress, attire"}, "expansion": "Latin habitus (“condition, bearing, state, appearance, dress, attire”)", "name": "der"}, {"args": {"1": "enm", "2": "abit"}, "expansion": "Middle English abit", "name": "cog"}, {"args": {"1": "fro", "2": "abit"}, "expansion": "Old French abit", "name": "cog"}, {"args": {"1": "ang", "2": "þēaw"}, "expansion": "Old English þēaw", "name": "noncog"}], "etymology_text": "From Middle English habit, from Latin habitus (“condition, bearing, state, appearance, dress, attire”), from habeō (“I have, hold, keep”). Distantly related to gift. Replaced Middle English abit, from Old French abit, itself from the same Latin source. Displaced native Old English þēaw.", "forms": [{"form": "habits", "tags": ["plural"]}], "head_templates": [{"args": {"1": "~"}, "expansion": "habit (countable and uncountable, plural habits)", "name": "en-noun"}], "lang": "English", "lang_code": "en", "pos": "noun", "related": [{"word": "exhibit"}, {"word": "habitual"}, {"word": "habituate"}, {"word": "habitus"}, {"word": "inhibit"}, {"word": "prohibit"}], "senses": [{"categories": ["English terms with quotations", "English terms with usage examples"], "examples": [{"text": "It’s become a habit of mine to have a cup of coffee after dinner.", "type": "example"}, {"ref": "1824, Geoffrey Crayon [pseudonym; Washington Irving], Tales of a Traveller, (please specify |part=1 to 4), Philadelphia, Pa.: H[enry] C[harles] Carey & I[saac] Lea, […], →OCLC:", "text": "a man of very shy, retired habits", "type": "quote"}, {"ref": "2013 July 19, Ian Sample, “Irregular bedtimes may affect children's brains”, in The Guardian Weekly, volume 189, number 6, page 34:", "text": "Irregular bedtimes may disrupt healthy brain development in young children, according to a study of intelligence and sleeping habits. ¶ Going to bed at a different time each night affected girls more than boys, but both fared worse on mental tasks than children who had a set bedtime, researchers found.", "type": "quote"}], "glosses": ["An action performed on a regular basis."], "links": [["action", "action"], ["regular", "regular"], ["basis", "basis"]], "synonyms": [{"word": "wont"}, {"word": "routine"}, {"word": "ritual"}], "tags": ["countable", "uncountable"]}, {"categories": ["English terms with usage examples"], "examples": [{"text": "By force of habit, he dressed for work even though it was holiday.", "type": "example"}], "glosses": ["An action performed repeatedly and automatically, usually without awareness."], "links": [["perform", "perform"], ["repeatedly", "repeatedly"], ["automatically", "automatically"], ["awareness", "awareness"]], "tags": ["countable", "uncountable"]}, {"categories": ["English terms with collocations", "English terms with quotations", "English terms with usage examples"], "examples": [{"text": "kick the habit", "type": "example"}, {"text": "He has a 10-cigar habit.", "type": "example"}, {"ref": "2000, “I'm With Stupid”, in WYSIWYG, performed by Chumbawamba:", "text": "Another white boy band / They're happy on demand / Everything is planned / Until the singer gets a habit", "type": "quote"}], "glosses": ["An addiction."], "links": [["addiction", "addiction"]], "tags": ["countable", "uncountable"]}], "sounds": [{"ipa": "/ˈhæbɪt/"}, {"audio": "en-us-habit.ogg", "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/7/7e/En-us-habit.ogg/En-us-habit.ogg.mp3", "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/7/7e/En-us-habit.ogg"}, {"ipa": "/ˈhæbət/", "note": "weak vowel merger"}, {"rhymes": "-æbɪt"}], "translations": [{"code": "sq", "lang": "Albanian", "sense": "an action done on a regular basis", "tags": ["feminine"], "word": "shprehi"}, {"code": "sq", "lang": "Albanian", "sense": "an action done on a regular basis", "tags": ["feminine"], "word": "gojdhânë"}, {"code": "ar", "lang": "Arabic", "roman": "ʕāda", "sense": "an action done on a regular basis", "tags": ["feminine"], "word": "عَادَة"}, {"code": "hy", "lang": "Armenian", "roman": "sovorutʻyun", "sense": "an action done on a regular basis", "word": "սովորություն"}, {"code": "hy", "lang": "Armenian", "roman": "sovoruytʻ", "sense": "an action done on a regular basis", "word": "սովորույթ"}, {"code": "rup", "lang": "Aromanian", "sense": "an action done on a regular basis", "tags": ["feminine"], "word": "huchi"}, {"code": "as", "lang": "Assamese", "roman": "obhyax", "sense": "an action done on a regular basis", "word": "অভ্যাস"}, {"code": "ast", "lang": "Asturian", "sense": "an action done on a regular basis", "tags": ["masculine"], "word": "vezu"}, {"code": "az", "lang": "Azerbaijani", "sense": "an action done on a regular basis", "word": "adət"}, {"code": "ba", "lang": "Bashkir", "roman": "ğəźət", "sense": "an action done on a regular basis", "word": "ғәҙәт"}, {"code": "be", "lang": "Belarusian", "roman": "zvýčaj", "sense": "an action done on a regular basis", "tags": ["masculine"], "word": "звы́чай"}, {"code": "be", "lang": "Belarusian", "roman": "zvýčka", "sense": "an action done on a regular basis", "tags": ["feminine"], "word": "звы́чка"}, {"code": "bn", "lang": "Bengali", "roman": "obbhaś", "sense": "an action done on a regular basis", "word": "অভ্যাস"}, {"code": "bho", "lang": "Bhojpuri", "roman": "ādat", "sense": "an action done on a regular basis", "word": "आदत"}, {"code": "br", "lang": "Breton", "sense": "an action done on a regular basis", "tags": ["feminine"], "word": "boaz"}, {"code": "bg", "lang": "Bulgarian", "roman": "návik", "sense": "an action done on a regular basis", "tags": ["masculine"], "word": "на́вик"}, {"code": "my", "lang": "Burmese", "roman": "wa.si", "sense": "an action done on a regular basis", "word": "ဝသီ"}, {"code": "my", "lang": "Burmese", "roman": "a.le.a.kyang.", "sense": "an action done on a regular basis", "word": "အလေ့အကျင့်"}, {"code": "ca", "lang": "Catalan", "sense": "an action done on a regular basis", "word": "costum"}, {"code": "ce", "lang": "Chechen", "roman": "ˀedal", "sense": "an action done on a regular basis", "word": "ӏедал"}, {"code": "ce", "lang": "Chechen", "roman": "lamast", "sense": "an action done on a regular basis", "word": "ламаст"}, {"code": "ce", "lang": "Chechen", "roman": "ˀedal", "sense": "an action done on a regular basis", "word": "ӏедал"}, {"code": "chr", "lang": "Cherokee", "roman": "iyadvnelidasdi", "sense": "an action done on a regular basis", "word": "ᎢᏯᏛᏁᎵᏓᏍᏗ"}, {"code": "yue", "lang": "Chinese Cantonese", "roman": "zaap⁶ gwaan³", "sense": "an action done on a regular basis", "word": "習慣 /习惯"}, {"code": "hak", "lang": "Hakka Chinese", "roman": "si̍p-koan", "sense": "an action done on a regular basis", "word": "習慣 /习惯"}, {"code": "nan-hbl", "lang": "Chinese", "roman": "zh-min-nan", "sense": "an action done on a regular basis", "tags": ["Hokkien"], "word": "習慣 /习惯"}, {"code": "cmn", "lang": "Chinese Mandarin", "roman": "xíguàn", "sense": "an action done on a regular basis", "word": "習慣 /习惯"}, {"code": "co", "lang": "Corsican", "sense": "an action done on a regular basis", "tags": ["feminine"], "word": "abitùdine"}, {"code": "crh", "lang": "Crimean Tatar", "sense": "an action done on a regular basis", "word": "adet"}, {"code": "cs", "lang": "Czech", "sense": "an action done on a regular basis", "tags": ["masculine"], "word": "návyk"}, {"code": "cs", "lang": "Czech", "sense": "an action done on a regular basis", "tags": ["masculine"], "word": "zvyk"}, {"code": "da", "lang": "Danish", "sense": "an action done on a regular basis", "tags": ["common-gender"], "word": "vane"}, {"code": "nl", "lang": "Dutch", "sense": "an action done on a regular basis", "tags": ["feminine"], "word": "gewoonte"}, {"code": "eo", "lang": "Esperanto", "sense": "an action done on a regular basis", "word": "kutimo"}, {"code": "et", "lang": "Estonian", "sense": "an action done on a regular basis", "word": "harjumus"}, {"code": "eve", "lang": "Even", "roman": "hawkan", "sense": "an action done on a regular basis", "word": "хавкан"}, {"code": "evn", "lang": "Evenki", "roman": "tatin", "sense": "an action done on a regular basis", "word": "татын"}, {"code": "evn", "lang": "Evenki", "roman": "sawkan", "sense": "an action done on a regular basis", "word": "савкан"}, {"code": "fo", "lang": "Faroese", "sense": "an action done on a regular basis", "tags": ["masculine"], "word": "vani"}, {"code": "fi", "lang": "Finnish", "sense": "an action done on a regular basis", "word": "tapa"}, {"code": "fr", "lang": "French", "sense": "an action done on a regular basis", "tags": ["feminine"], "word": "habitude"}, {"code": "fur", "lang": "Friulian", "sense": "an action done on a regular basis", "tags": ["feminine"], "word": "usance"}, {"code": "gl", "lang": "Galician", "sense": "an action done on a regular basis", "tags": ["masculine"], "word": "hábito"}, {"code": "gl", "lang": "Galician", "sense": "an action done on a regular basis", "tags": ["masculine"], "word": "costume"}, {"code": "gl", "lang": "Galician", "sense": "an action done on a regular basis", "tags": ["feminine"], "word": "habitude"}, {"code": "ka", "lang": "Georgian", "roman": "čveva", "sense": "an action done on a regular basis", "word": "ჩვევა"}, {"code": "ka", "lang": "Georgian", "roman": "čveuleba", "sense": "an action done on a regular basis", "word": "ჩვეულება"}, {"code": "de", "lang": "German", "sense": "an action done on a regular basis", "tags": ["feminine"], "word": "Gewohnheit"}, {"code": "de", "lang": "German", "sense": "an action done on a regular basis", "tags": ["masculine"], "word": "Habitus"}, {"code": "el", "lang": "Greek", "roman": "synítheia", "sense": "an action done on a regular basis", "tags": ["feminine"], "word": "συνήθεια"}, {"code": "grc", "lang": "Ancient Greek", "roman": "sunḗtheia", "sense": "an action done on a regular basis", "tags": ["feminine"], "word": "συνήθεια"}, {"code": "gu", "lang": "Gujarati", "roman": "ṭev", "sense": "an action done on a regular basis", "word": "ટેવ"}, {"code": "ht", "lang": "Haitian Creole", "sense": "an action done on a regular basis", "word": "abitid"}, {"code": "ha", "lang": "Hausa", "sense": "an action done on a regular basis", "word": "dabu'a"}, {"code": "haw", "lang": "Hawaiian", "sense": "an action done on a regular basis", "word": "hana maʻa"}, {"code": "he", "lang": "Hebrew", "roman": "hergél", "sense": "an action done on a regular basis", "tags": ["masculine"], "word": "הֶרְגֵּל"}, {"code": "he", "lang": "Hebrew", "roman": "minhág", "sense": "an action done on a regular basis", "tags": ["masculine"], "word": "מִנְהָג"}, {"code": "hi", "lang": "Hindi", "roman": "abhyās", "sense": "an action done on a regular basis", "tags": ["masculine"], "word": "अभ्यास"}, {"code": "hi", "lang": "Hindi", "roman": "ādat", "sense": "an action done on a regular basis", "word": "आदत"}, {"code": "hu", "lang": "Hungarian", "sense": "an action done on a regular basis", "word": "szokás"}, {"code": "is", "lang": "Icelandic", "sense": "an action done on a regular basis", "tags": ["masculine"], "word": "vani"}, {"code": "is", "lang": "Icelandic", "sense": "an action done on a regular basis", "tags": ["feminine"], "word": "venja"}, {"code": "io", "lang": "Ido", "sense": "an action done on a regular basis", "word": "kustumo"}, {"code": "ig", "lang": "Igbo", "sense": "an action done on a regular basis", "word": "omume"}, {"code": "id", "lang": "Indonesian", "sense": "an action done on a regular basis", "word": "kebiasaan"}, {"code": "id", "lang": "Indonesian", "sense": "an action done on a regular basis", "word": "adat"}, {"code": "izh", "lang": "Ingrian", "sense": "an action done on a regular basis", "word": "koosi"}, {"code": "ia", "lang": "Interlingua", "sense": "an action done on a regular basis", "word": "habitude"}, {"code": "ga", "lang": "Irish", "sense": "an action done on a regular basis", "tags": ["masculine"], "word": "cleachtadh"}, {"code": "ga", "lang": "Irish", "sense": "an action done on a regular basis", "tags": ["masculine"], "word": "gnás"}, {"code": "ga", "lang": "Irish", "sense": "an action done on a regular basis", "tags": ["masculine"], "word": "béas"}, {"code": "ga", "lang": "Irish", "sense": "an action done on a regular basis", "tags": ["masculine"], "word": "nós"}, {"code": "ga", "lang": "Irish", "sense": "an action done on a regular basis", "tags": ["feminine"], "word": "taithí"}, {"code": "it", "lang": "Italian", "sense": "an action done on a regular basis", "tags": ["feminine"], "word": "abitudine"}, {"code": "it", "lang": "Italian", "sense": "an action done on a regular basis", "tags": ["feminine"], "word": "consuetudine"}, {"alt": "しゅうかん", "code": "ja", "lang": "Japanese", "roman": "shūkan", "sense": "an action done on a regular basis", "word": "習慣"}, {"code": "jv", "lang": "Javanese", "sense": "an action done on a regular basis", "word": "adat"}, {"code": "jje", "lang": "Jeju", "roman": "kuse", "sense": "an action done on a regular basis", "word": "쿠세"}, {"code": "kk", "lang": "Kazakh", "roman": "ädet", "sense": "an action done on a regular basis", "word": "әдет"}, {"code": "km", "lang": "Khmer", "roman": "tumlŏəp", "sense": "an action done on a regular basis", "word": "ទំលាប់"}, {"alt": "習慣", "code": "ko", "lang": "Korean", "roman": "seupgwan", "sense": "an action done on a regular basis", "word": "습관"}, {"code": "ko", "lang": "Korean", "roman": "beoreut", "sense": "an action done on a regular basis", "word": "버릇"}, {"code": "kmr", "lang": "Northern Kurdish", "sense": "an action done on a regular basis", "word": "edet"}, {"code": "ky", "lang": "Kyrgyz", "roman": "adat", "sense": "an action done on a regular basis", "word": "адат"}, {"code": "lo", "lang": "Lao", "roman": "ni sai", "sense": "an action done on a regular basis", "word": "ນິໄສ"}, {"code": "la", "lang": "Latin", "sense": "an action done on a regular basis", "tags": ["masculine"], "word": "habitus"}, {"code": "lv", "lang": "Latvian", "sense": "an action done on a regular basis", "tags": ["masculine"], "word": "ieradums"}, {"code": "lv", "lang": "Latvian", "sense": "an action done on a regular basis", "tags": ["masculine"], "word": "paradums"}, {"code": "lt", "lang": "Lithuanian", "sense": "an action done on a regular basis", "tags": ["masculine"], "word": "įprotis"}, {"code": "mk", "lang": "Macedonian", "roman": "navika", "sense": "an action done on a regular basis", "tags": ["feminine"], "word": "навика"}, {"code": "ms", "lang": "Malay", "sense": "an action done on a regular basis", "word": "tabiat"}, {"code": "ms", "lang": "Malay", "sense": "an action done on a regular basis", "word": "kebiasaan"}, {"code": "ms", "lang": "Malay", "sense": "an action done on a regular basis", "word": "adat"}, {"code": "ml", "lang": "Malayalam", "roman": "śīlaṁ", "sense": "an action done on a regular basis", "word": "ശീലം"}, {"code": "mt", "lang": "Maltese", "sense": "an action done on a regular basis", "tags": ["feminine"], "word": "drawwa"}, {"code": "gv", "lang": "Manx", "sense": "an action done on a regular basis", "tags": ["masculine"], "word": "cliaghtey"}, {"code": "gv", "lang": "Manx", "sense": "an action done on a regular basis", "tags": ["masculine"], "word": "oash"}, {"code": "mr", "lang": "Marathi", "roman": "savay", "sense": "an action done on a regular basis", "word": "सवय"}, {"code": "gun", "lang": "Mbyá Guaraní", "sense": "an action done on a regular basis", "word": "eko"}, {"code": "mn", "lang": "Mongolian", "roman": "zan", "sense": "an action done on a regular basis", "tags": ["Cyrillic"], "word": "зан"}, {"code": "mn", "lang": "Mongolian", "roman": "zuršil", "sense": "an action done on a regular basis", "tags": ["Cyrillic"], "word": "зуршил"}, {"code": "ne", "lang": "Nepali", "roman": "abhyās", "sense": "an action done on a regular basis", "word": "अभ्यास"}, {"code": "zdj", "lang": "Ngazidja Comorian", "sense": "an action done on a regular basis", "tags": ["class-10", "class-9"], "word": "twaɓia"}, {"code": "nb", "lang": "Norwegian Bokmål", "sense": "an action done on a regular basis", "tags": ["masculine"], "word": "vane"}, {"code": "nb", "lang": "Norwegian Bokmål", "sense": "an action done on a regular basis", "tags": ["masculine"], "word": "sedvane"}, {"code": "nn", "lang": "Norwegian Nynorsk", "sense": "an action done on a regular basis", "tags": ["masculine"], "word": "vane"}, {"code": "nn", "lang": "Norwegian Nynorsk", "sense": "an action done on a regular basis", "tags": ["masculine"], "word": "sedvane"}, {"code": "oc", "lang": "Occitan", "sense": "an action done on a regular basis", "word": "costuma"}, {"code": "oc", "lang": "Occitan", "sense": "an action done on a regular basis", "tags": ["feminine"], "word": "abitud"}, {"code": "or", "lang": "Odia", "roman": "abhyāsa", "sense": "an action done on a regular basis", "word": "ଅଭ୍ୟାସ"}, {"code": "ang", "lang": "Old English", "sense": "an action done on a regular basis", "tags": ["masculine"], "word": "þēaw"}, {"code": "ps", "lang": "Pashto", "roman": "'ādat", "sense": "an action done on a regular basis", "tags": ["masculine"], "word": "عادت"}, {"code": "prs", "lang": "Dari", "roman": "ādat", "sense": "an action done on a regular basis", "word": "عَادَت"}, {"code": "fa-ira", "lang": "Iranian Persian", "roman": "âdat", "sense": "an action done on a regular basis", "word": "عادَت"}, {"code": "pdt", "lang": "Plautdietsch", "sense": "an action done on a regular basis", "tags": ["neuter", "plural"], "word": "Sitten"}, {"code": "pl", "lang": "Polish", "sense": "an action done on a regular basis", "tags": ["inanimate", "masculine"], "word": "nawyk"}, {"code": "pl", "lang": "Polish", "sense": "an action done on a regular basis", "tags": ["inanimate", "masculine"], "word": "zwyczaj"}, {"code": "pt", "lang": "Portuguese", "sense": "an action done on a regular basis", "tags": ["masculine"], "word": "hábito"}, {"code": "pt", "lang": "Portuguese", "sense": "an action done on a regular basis", "tags": ["masculine"], "word": "costume"}, {"code": "pa", "lang": "Punjabi", "roman": "ādat", "sense": "an action done on a regular basis", "tags": ["feminine"], "word": "ਆਦਤ"}, {"code": "pa", "lang": "Punjabi", "roman": "ādatā̃", "sense": "an action done on a regular basis", "tags": ["feminine", "plural"], "word": "ਆਦਤਾਂ"}, {"code": "ro", "lang": "Romanian", "sense": "an action done on a regular basis", "tags": ["neuter"], "word": "obicei"}, {"code": "ro", "lang": "Romanian", "sense": "an action done on a regular basis", "tags": ["feminine"], "word": "habitudine"}, {"code": "rm", "lang": "Romansch", "sense": "an action done on a regular basis", "tags": ["Rumantsch-Grischun", "Sursilvan", "Sutsilvan", "feminine"], "word": "disa"}, {"code": "rm", "lang": "Romansch", "sense": "an action done on a regular basis", "tags": ["Surmiran", "feminine"], "word": "deisa"}, {"code": "rm", "lang": "Romansch", "sense": "an action done on a regular basis", "tags": ["Puter", "Vallander", "masculine"], "word": "adüs"}, {"code": "ru", "lang": "Russian", "roman": "privýčka", "sense": "an action done on a regular basis", "tags": ["feminine"], "word": "привы́чка"}, {"code": "ru", "lang": "Russian", "roman": "obýčaj", "sense": "an action done on a regular basis", "tags": ["masculine"], "word": "обы́чай"}, {"code": "ru", "lang": "Russian", "roman": "obyknovénije", "sense": "an action done on a regular basis", "tags": ["neuter"], "word": "обыкнове́ние"}, {"code": "ru", "lang": "Russian", "roman": "tradícija", "sense": "an action done on a regular basis", "tags": ["feminine"], "word": "тради́ция"}, {"code": "sa", "lang": "Sanskrit", "roman": "abhyāsa", "sense": "an action done on a regular basis", "tags": ["masculine"], "word": "अभ्यास"}, {"code": "gd", "lang": "Scottish Gaelic", "sense": "an action done on a regular basis", "tags": ["masculine"], "word": "cleachdadh"}, {"code": "sh", "lang": "Serbo-Croatian", "sense": "an action done on a regular basis", "tags": ["Cyrillic", "feminine"], "word": "на̑вика"}, {"code": "sh", "lang": "Serbo-Croatian", "sense": "an action done on a regular basis", "tags": ["Cyrillic", "feminine"], "word": "привика"}, {"code": "sh", "lang": "Serbo-Croatian", "sense": "an action done on a regular basis", "tags": ["Roman", "feminine"], "word": "nȃvika"}, {"code": "sh", "lang": "Serbo-Croatian", "sense": "an action done on a regular basis", "tags": ["Roman", "feminine"], "word": "privika"}, {"code": "scn", "lang": "Sicilian", "sense": "an action done on a regular basis", "tags": ["feminine"], "word": "abbitùtini"}, {"code": "sk", "lang": "Slovak", "sense": "an action done on a regular basis", "tags": ["masculine"], "word": "zvyk"}, {"code": "sk", "lang": "Slovak", "sense": "an action done on a regular basis", "tags": ["masculine"], "word": "návyk"}, {"code": "sl", "lang": "Slovene", "sense": "an action done on a regular basis", "tags": ["feminine"], "word": "navada"}, {"code": "so", "lang": "Somali", "sense": "an action done on a regular basis", "word": "caado"}, {"code": "es", "lang": "Spanish", "sense": "an action done on a regular basis", "tags": ["feminine"], "word": "costumbre"}, {"code": "es", "lang": "Spanish", "sense": "an action done on a regular basis", "tags": ["masculine"], "word": "hábito"}, {"code": "sv", "lang": "Swedish", "sense": "an action done on a regular basis", "tags": ["common-gender"], "word": "vana"}, {"code": "tg", "lang": "Tajik", "roman": "odat", "sense": "an action done on a regular basis", "word": "одат"}, {"code": "tt", "lang": "Tatar", "roman": "ğadät", "sense": "an action done on a regular basis", "word": "гадәт"}, {"code": "te", "lang": "Telugu", "roman": "alavāṭu", "sense": "an action done on a regular basis", "word": "అలవాటు"}, {"code": "th", "lang": "Thai", "roman": "ní-sǎi", "sense": "an action done on a regular basis", "word": "นิสัย"}, {"code": "txb", "lang": "Tocharian B", "sense": "an action done on a regular basis", "word": "yakne"}, {"code": "tr", "lang": "Turkish", "sense": "an action done on a regular basis", "word": "alışkanlık"}, {"code": "tr", "lang": "Turkish", "sense": "an action done on a regular basis", "word": "adet"}, {"code": "tk", "lang": "Turkmen", "sense": "an action done on a regular basis", "word": "endik"}, {"code": "tk", "lang": "Turkmen", "sense": "an action done on a regular basis", "word": "adat"}, {"code": "uk", "lang": "Ukrainian", "roman": "zvýčka", "sense": "an action done on a regular basis", "tags": ["feminine"], "word": "зви́чка"}, {"code": "ur", "lang": "Urdu", "roman": "'ādat", "sense": "an action done on a regular basis", "tags": ["feminine"], "word": "عادَت"}, {"code": "ug", "lang": "Uyghur", "roman": "adet", "sense": "an action done on a regular basis", "word": "ئادەت"}, {"code": "uz", "lang": "Uzbek", "sense": "an action done on a regular basis", "word": "odat"}, {"code": "vi", "lang": "Vietnamese", "sense": "an action done on a regular basis", "word": "thói quen"}, {"code": "vo", "lang": "Volapük", "sense": "an action done on a regular basis", "word": "kösömot"}, {"code": "wa", "lang": "Walloon", "sense": "an action done on a regular basis", "tags": ["feminine"], "word": "abitude"}, {"code": "wa", "lang": "Walloon", "sense": "an action done on a regular basis", "tags": ["masculine"], "word": "alaedje"}, {"code": "wa", "lang": "Walloon", "sense": "an action done on a regular basis", "word": "acostumance"}, {"code": "cy", "lang": "Welsh", "sense": "an action done on a regular basis", "tags": ["masculine"], "word": "arferiad"}, {"code": "cy", "lang": "Welsh", "sense": "an action done on a regular basis", "tags": ["masculine"], "word": "cynefindod"}, {"code": "yi", "lang": "Yiddish", "roman": "gevoynheyt", "sense": "an action done on a regular basis", "tags": ["feminine"], "word": "געוווינהייט"}, {"code": "hy", "lang": "Armenian", "roman": "sovorutʻyun", "sense": "action performed repeatedly and automatically, usually without awareness", "word": "սովորություն"}, {"code": "ba", "lang": "Bashkir", "roman": "ğəźət", "sense": "action performed repeatedly and automatically, usually without awareness", "word": "ғәҙәт"}, {"code": "be", "lang": "Belarusian", "roman": "zvýčka", "sense": "action performed repeatedly and automatically, usually without awareness", "tags": ["feminine"], "word": "звы́чка"}, {"code": "bg", "lang": "Bulgarian", "roman": "návik", "sense": "action performed repeatedly and automatically, usually without awareness", "tags": ["masculine"], "word": "на́вик"}, {"code": "bg", "lang": "Bulgarian", "roman": "privíčka", "sense": "action performed repeatedly and automatically, usually without awareness", "tags": ["feminine"], "word": "приви́чка"}, {"code": "yue", "lang": "Chinese Cantonese", "roman": "zaap⁶ gwaan³", "sense": "action performed repeatedly and automatically, usually without awareness", "word": "習慣 /习惯"}, {"code": "hak", "lang": "Hakka Chinese", "roman": "si̍p-koan", "sense": "action performed repeatedly and automatically, usually without awareness", "word": "習慣 /习惯"}, {"code": "nan-hbl", "lang": "Chinese", "roman": "zh-min-nan", "sense": "action performed repeatedly and automatically, usually without awareness", "tags": ["Hokkien"], "word": "習慣 /习惯"}, {"code": "cmn", "lang": "Chinese Mandarin", "roman": "xíguàn", "sense": "action performed repeatedly and automatically, usually without awareness", "word": "習慣 /习惯"}, {"code": "da", "lang": "Danish", "sense": "action performed repeatedly and automatically, usually without awareness", "tags": ["common-gender"], "word": "vane"}, {"code": "nl", "lang": "Dutch", "sense": "action performed repeatedly and automatically, usually without awareness", "tags": ["feminine"], "word": "gewoonte"}, {"code": "nl", "lang": "Dutch", "sense": "action performed repeatedly and automatically, usually without awareness", "tags": ["neuter"], "word": "automatisme"}, {"code": "et", "lang": "Estonian", "sense": "action performed repeatedly and automatically, usually without awareness", "word": "harjumus"}, {"code": "fi", "lang": "Finnish", "sense": "action performed repeatedly and automatically, usually without awareness", "word": "tottumus"}, {"code": "fi", "lang": "Finnish", "sense": "action performed repeatedly and automatically, usually without awareness", "word": "tapa"}, {"code": "fr", "lang": "French", "sense": "action performed repeatedly and automatically, usually without awareness", "tags": ["feminine"], "word": "habitude"}, {"code": "gl", "lang": "Galician", "sense": "action performed repeatedly and automatically, usually without awareness", "tags": ["masculine"], "word": "hábito"}, {"code": "el", "lang": "Greek", "roman": "synítheia", "sense": "action performed repeatedly and automatically, usually without awareness", "tags": ["feminine"], "word": "συνήθεια"}, {"code": "el", "lang": "Greek", "roman": "éxi", "sense": "action performed repeatedly and automatically, usually without awareness", "tags": ["feminine"], "word": "έξη"}, {"code": "hi", "lang": "Hindi", "roman": "ādat", "sense": "action performed repeatedly and automatically, usually without awareness", "tags": ["feminine"], "word": "आदत"}, {"code": "hu", "lang": "Hungarian", "sense": "action performed repeatedly and automatically, usually without awareness", "word": "megszokás"}, {"code": "hu", "lang": "Hungarian", "sense": "action performed repeatedly and automatically, usually without awareness", "word": "szokás"}, {"code": "izh", "lang": "Ingrian", "sense": "action performed repeatedly and automatically, usually without awareness", "word": "koosi"}, {"code": "it", "lang": "Italian", "sense": "action performed repeatedly and automatically, usually without awareness", "tags": ["feminine"], "word": "abitudine"}, {"alt": "くせ", "code": "ja", "lang": "Japanese", "roman": "kuse", "sense": "action performed repeatedly and automatically, usually without awareness", "word": "癖"}, {"code": "ko", "lang": "Korean", "roman": "beoreut", "sense": "action performed repeatedly and automatically, usually without awareness", "word": "버릇"}, {"alt": "習慣", "code": "ko", "lang": "Korean", "roman": "seupgwan", "sense": "action performed repeatedly and automatically, usually without awareness", "word": "습관"}, {"code": "ml", "lang": "Malayalam", "roman": "vaḻakkaṁ", "sense": "action performed repeatedly and automatically, usually without awareness", "word": "വഴക്കം"}, {"code": "gv", "lang": "Manx", "sense": "action performed repeatedly and automatically, usually without awareness", "tags": ["masculine"], "word": "cliaghtey"}, {"code": "gv", "lang": "Manx", "sense": "action performed repeatedly and automatically, usually without awareness", "tags": ["masculine"], "word": "oash"}, {"code": "ne", "lang": "Nepali", "roman": "bānī", "sense": "action performed repeatedly and automatically, usually without awareness", "word": "बानी"}, {"code": "nb", "lang": "Norwegian Bokmål", "sense": "action performed repeatedly and automatically, usually without awareness", "tags": ["masculine"], "word": "vane"}, {"code": "pl", "lang": "Polish", "sense": "action performed repeatedly and automatically, usually without awareness", "tags": ["inanimate", "masculine"], "word": "nawyk"}, {"code": "pt", "lang": "Portuguese", "sense": "action performed repeatedly and automatically, usually without awareness", "tags": ["masculine"], "word": "hábito"}, {"code": "ro", "lang": "Romanian", "sense": "action performed repeatedly and automatically, usually without awareness", "tags": ["neuter"], "word": "obicei"}, {"code": "ro", "lang": "Romanian", "sense": "action performed repeatedly and automatically, usually without awareness", "tags": ["feminine"], "word": "obișnuință"}, {"code": "ru", "lang": "Russian", "roman": "privýčka", "sense": "action performed repeatedly and automatically, usually without awareness", "tags": ["feminine"], "word": "привы́чка"}, {"code": "gd", "lang": "Scottish Gaelic", "sense": "action performed repeatedly and automatically, usually without awareness", "tags": ["masculine"], "word": "cleachdadh"}, {"code": "es", "lang": "Spanish", "sense": "action performed repeatedly and automatically, usually without awareness", "tags": ["masculine"], "word": "hábito"}, {"code": "uk", "lang": "Ukrainian", "roman": "zvýčka", "sense": "action performed repeatedly and automatically, usually without awareness", "tags": ["feminine"], "word": "зви́чка"}, {"code": "vi", "lang": "Vietnamese", "sense": "action performed repeatedly and automatically, usually without awareness", "word": "thói quen"}, {"code": "wa", "lang": "Walloon", "sense": "action performed repeatedly and automatically, usually without awareness", "tags": ["feminine"], "word": "abitude"}, {"code": "wa", "lang": "Walloon", "sense": "action performed repeatedly and automatically, usually without awareness", "tags": ["masculine"], "word": "alaedje"}, {"code": "nl", "lang": "Dutch", "sense": "addiction", "tags": ["feminine"], "word": "verslaving"}, {"code": "fi", "lang": "Finnish", "sense": "addiction", "word": "riippuvuus"}, {"code": "gl", "lang": "Galician", "sense": "addiction", "tags": ["masculine"], "word": "hábito"}, {"code": "el", "lang": "Greek", "roman": "éxi", "sense": "addiction", "tags": ["feminine"], "word": "έξη"}, {"code": "el", "lang": "Greek", "roman": "ethismós", "sense": "addiction", "tags": ["masculine"], "word": "εθισμός"}, {"code": "it", "lang": "Italian", "sense": "addiction", "tags": ["feminine"], "word": "abitudine"}, {"alt": "くせ", "code": "ja", "lang": "Japanese", "roman": "kuse", "sense": "addiction", "word": "癖"}, {"alt": "いぞんしょう", "code": "ja", "lang": "Japanese", "roman": "izonshō", "sense": "addiction", "word": "依存症"}, {"code": "mr", "lang": "Marathi", "roman": "savay", "sense": "addiction", "word": "सवय"}, {"code": "pl", "lang": "Polish", "sense": "addiction", "tags": ["inanimate", "masculine"], "word": "nałóg"}, {"code": "pt", "lang": "Portuguese", "sense": "addiction", "tags": ["masculine"], "word": "vício"}, {"code": "ru", "lang": "Russian", "roman": "privýčka", "sense": "addiction", "tags": ["feminine"], "word": "привы́чка"}, {"code": "ru", "lang": "Russian", "roman": "zavísimostʹ", "sense": "addiction", "tags": ["feminine"], "word": "зави́симость"}, {"code": "es", "lang": "Spanish", "sense": "addiction", "tags": ["masculine"], "word": "hábito"}, {"code": "vi", "lang": "Vietnamese", "sense": "addiction", "word": "thói"}, {"code": "wa", "lang": "Walloon", "sense": "addiction", "tags": ["feminine"], "word": "mwaijhe abitude"}, {"code": "wa", "lang": "Walloon", "sense": "addiction", "tags": ["feminine"], "word": "måle abitude"}], "wikipedia": ["habit"], "word": "habit"}
habit (English noun)
habit/English/noun: invalid uppercase tag Rumantsch-Grischun not in or uppercase_tags: {"categories": ["English countable nouns", "English entries with incorrect language header", "English lemmas", "English nouns", "English terms derived from Latin", "English terms derived from Middle English", "English terms derived from Old French", "English terms derived from Proto-Indo-European", "English terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European root *gʰeh₁bʰ-", "English terms inherited from Middle English", "English uncountable nouns", "English verbs", "Entries with translation boxes", "Pages with 5 entries", "Pages with entries", "Rhymes:English/æbɪt", "Rhymes:English/æbɪt/2 syllables", "Terms with Albanian translations", "Terms with Ancient Greek translations", "Terms with Arabic translations", "Terms with Armenian translations", "Terms with Aromanian translations", "Terms with Assamese translations", "Terms with Asturian translations", "Terms with Azerbaijani translations", "Terms with Bashkir translations", "Terms with Belarusian translations", "Terms with Bengali translations", "Terms with Bhojpuri translations", "Terms with Breton translations", "Terms with Bulgarian translations", "Terms with Burmese translations", "Terms with Cantonese translations", "Terms with Catalan translations", "Terms with Chechen translations", "Terms with Cherokee translations", "Terms with Corsican translations", "Terms with Crimean Tatar translations", "Terms with Czech translations", "Terms with Danish translations", "Terms with Dutch translations", "Terms with Esperanto translations", "Terms with Estonian translations", "Terms with Even translations", "Terms with Evenki translations", "Terms with Faroese translations", "Terms with Finnish translations", "Terms with French translations", "Terms with Friulian translations", "Terms with Galician translations", "Terms with Georgian translations", "Terms with German translations", "Terms with Greek translations", "Terms with Gujarati translations", "Terms with Haitian Creole translations", "Terms with Hakka translations", "Terms with Hausa translations", "Terms with Hawaiian translations", "Terms with Hebrew translations", "Terms with Hindi translations", "Terms with Hokkien translations", "Terms with Hungarian translations", "Terms with Icelandic translations", "Terms with Ido translations", "Terms with Igbo translations", "Terms with Indonesian translations", "Terms with Ingrian translations", "Terms with Interlingua translations", "Terms with Irish translations", "Terms with Italian translations", "Terms with Japanese translations", "Terms with Javanese translations", "Terms with Jeju translations", "Terms with Kazakh translations", "Terms with Khmer translations", "Terms with Korean translations", "Terms with Kyrgyz translations", "Terms with Lao translations", "Terms with Latin translations", "Terms with Latvian translations", "Terms with Lithuanian translations", "Terms with Macedonian translations", "Terms with Malay translations", "Terms with Malayalam translations", "Terms with Maltese translations", "Terms with Mandarin translations", "Terms with Manx translations", "Terms with Marathi translations", "Terms with Mbyá Guaraní translations", "Terms with Mongolian translations", "Terms with Nepali translations", "Terms with Ngazidja Comorian translations", "Terms with Northern Kurdish translations", "Terms with Norwegian Bokmål translations", "Terms with Norwegian Nynorsk translations", "Terms with Occitan translations", "Terms with Odia translations", "Terms with Old English translations", "Terms with Pashto translations", "Terms with Persian translations", "Terms with Plautdietsch translations", "Terms with Polish translations", "Terms with Portuguese translations", "Terms with Punjabi translations", "Terms with Romanian translations", "Terms with Romansch translations", "Terms with Russian translations", "Terms with Sanskrit translations", "Terms with Scottish Gaelic translations", "Terms with Serbo-Croatian translations", "Terms with Sicilian translations", "Terms with Slovak translations", "Terms with Slovene translations", "Terms with Somali translations", "Terms with Spanish translations", "Terms with Swedish translations", "Terms with Tajik translations", "Terms with Tatar translations", "Terms with Telugu translations", "Terms with Thai translations", "Terms with Tocharian B translations", "Terms with Turkish translations", "Terms with Turkmen translations", "Terms with Ukrainian translations", "Terms with Urdu translations", "Terms with Uyghur translations", "Terms with Uzbek translations", "Terms with Vietnamese translations", "Terms with Volapük translations", "Terms with Walloon translations", "Terms with Welsh translations", "Terms with Yiddish translations", "en:Clothing", "en:Human behaviour", "en:Monasticism"], "derived": [{"word": "creature of habit"}, {"word": "crystal habit"}, {"word": "drop like a bad habit"}, {"word": "eating habit"}, {"word": "force of habit"}, {"word": "habit and repute"}, {"word": "habit cough"}, {"word": "habit-forming"}, {"word": "habit of body"}, {"word": "habit of mind"}, {"word": "habit of thought"}, {"word": "habit shirt"}, {"word": "kick the habit"}, {"word": "make a habit of"}, {"word": "mañana habit"}, {"word": "quit the oxygen habit"}, {"word": "riding habit"}], "etymology_number": 1, "etymology_templates": [{"args": {"1": "en", "2": "ine-pro", "3": "*gʰeh₁bʰ-"}, "expansion": "", "name": "root"}, {"args": {"1": "en", "2": "enm", "3": "habit"}, "expansion": "Middle English habit", "name": "inh"}, {"args": {"1": "en", "2": "la", "3": "habitus", "4": "", "5": "condition, bearing, state, appearance, dress, attire"}, "expansion": "Latin habitus (“condition, bearing, state, appearance, dress, attire”)", "name": "der"}, {"args": {"1": "enm", "2": "abit"}, "expansion": "Middle English abit", "name": "cog"}, {"args": {"1": "fro", "2": "abit"}, "expansion": "Old French abit", "name": "cog"}, {"args": {"1": "ang", "2": "þēaw"}, "expansion": "Old English þēaw", "name": "noncog"}], "etymology_text": "From Middle English habit, from Latin habitus (“condition, bearing, state, appearance, dress, attire”), from habeō (“I have, hold, keep”). Distantly related to gift. Replaced Middle English abit, from Old French abit, itself from the same Latin source. Displaced native Old English þēaw.", "forms": [{"form": "habits", "tags": ["plural"]}], "head_templates": [{"args": {"1": "~"}, "expansion": "habit (countable and uncountable, plural habits)", "name": "en-noun"}], "lang": "English", "lang_code": "en", "pos": "noun", "related": [{"word": "exhibit"}, {"word": "habitual"}, {"word": "habituate"}, {"word": "habitus"}, {"word": "inhibit"}, {"word": "prohibit"}], "senses": [{"categories": ["English terms with quotations", "English terms with usage examples"], "examples": [{"text": "It’s become a habit of mine to have a cup of coffee after dinner.", "type": "example"}, {"ref": "1824, Geoffrey Crayon [pseudonym; Washington Irving], Tales of a Traveller, (please specify |part=1 to 4), Philadelphia, Pa.: H[enry] C[harles] Carey & I[saac] Lea, […], →OCLC:", "text": "a man of very shy, retired habits", "type": "quote"}, {"ref": "2013 July 19, Ian Sample, “Irregular bedtimes may affect children's brains”, in The Guardian Weekly, volume 189, number 6, page 34:", "text": "Irregular bedtimes may disrupt healthy brain development in young children, according to a study of intelligence and sleeping habits. ¶ Going to bed at a different time each night affected girls more than boys, but both fared worse on mental tasks than children who had a set bedtime, researchers found.", "type": "quote"}], "glosses": ["An action performed on a regular basis."], "links": [["action", "action"], ["regular", "regular"], ["basis", "basis"]], "synonyms": [{"word": "wont"}, {"word": "routine"}, {"word": "ritual"}], "tags": ["countable", "uncountable"]}, {"categories": ["English terms with usage examples"], "examples": [{"text": "By force of habit, he dressed for work even though it was holiday.", "type": "example"}], "glosses": ["An action performed repeatedly and automatically, usually without awareness."], "links": [["perform", "perform"], ["repeatedly", "repeatedly"], ["automatically", "automatically"], ["awareness", "awareness"]], "tags": ["countable", "uncountable"]}, {"categories": ["English terms with collocations", "English terms with quotations", "English terms with usage examples"], "examples": [{"text": "kick the habit", "type": "example"}, {"text": "He has a 10-cigar habit.", "type": "example"}, {"ref": "2000, “I'm With Stupid”, in WYSIWYG, performed by Chumbawamba:", "text": "Another white boy band / They're happy on demand / Everything is planned / Until the singer gets a habit", "type": "quote"}], "glosses": ["An addiction."], "links": [["addiction", "addiction"]], "tags": ["countable", "uncountable"]}], "sounds": [{"ipa": "/ˈhæbɪt/"}, {"audio": "en-us-habit.ogg", "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/7/7e/En-us-habit.ogg/En-us-habit.ogg.mp3", "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/7/7e/En-us-habit.ogg"}, {"ipa": "/ˈhæbət/", "note": "weak vowel merger"}, {"rhymes": "-æbɪt"}], "translations": [{"code": "sq", "lang": "Albanian", "sense": "an action done on a regular basis", "tags": ["feminine"], "word": "shprehi"}, {"code": "sq", "lang": "Albanian", "sense": "an action done on a regular basis", "tags": ["feminine"], "word": "gojdhânë"}, {"code": "ar", "lang": "Arabic", "roman": "ʕāda", "sense": "an action done on a regular basis", "tags": ["feminine"], "word": "عَادَة"}, {"code": "hy", "lang": "Armenian", "roman": "sovorutʻyun", "sense": "an action done on a regular basis", "word": "սովորություն"}, {"code": "hy", "lang": "Armenian", "roman": "sovoruytʻ", "sense": "an action done on a regular basis", "word": "սովորույթ"}, {"code": "rup", "lang": "Aromanian", "sense": "an action done on a regular basis", "tags": ["feminine"], "word": "huchi"}, {"code": "as", "lang": "Assamese", "roman": "obhyax", "sense": "an action done on a regular basis", "word": "অভ্যাস"}, {"code": "ast", "lang": "Asturian", "sense": "an action done on a regular basis", "tags": ["masculine"], "word": "vezu"}, {"code": "az", "lang": "Azerbaijani", "sense": "an action done on a regular basis", "word": "adət"}, {"code": "ba", "lang": "Bashkir", "roman": "ğəźət", "sense": "an action done on a regular basis", "word": "ғәҙәт"}, {"code": "be", "lang": "Belarusian", "roman": "zvýčaj", "sense": "an action done on a regular basis", "tags": ["masculine"], "word": "звы́чай"}, {"code": "be", "lang": "Belarusian", "roman": "zvýčka", "sense": "an action done on a regular basis", "tags": ["feminine"], "word": "звы́чка"}, {"code": "bn", "lang": "Bengali", "roman": "obbhaś", "sense": "an action done on a regular basis", "word": "অভ্যাস"}, {"code": "bho", "lang": "Bhojpuri", "roman": "ādat", "sense": "an action done on a regular basis", "word": "आदत"}, {"code": "br", "lang": "Breton", "sense": "an action done on a regular basis", "tags": ["feminine"], "word": "boaz"}, {"code": "bg", "lang": "Bulgarian", "roman": "návik", "sense": "an action done on a regular basis", "tags": ["masculine"], "word": "на́вик"}, {"code": "my", "lang": "Burmese", "roman": "wa.si", "sense": "an action done on a regular basis", "word": "ဝသီ"}, {"code": "my", "lang": "Burmese", "roman": "a.le.a.kyang.", "sense": "an action done on a regular basis", "word": "အလေ့အကျင့်"}, {"code": "ca", "lang": "Catalan", "sense": "an action done on a regular basis", "word": "costum"}, {"code": "ce", "lang": "Chechen", "roman": "ˀedal", "sense": "an action done on a regular basis", "word": "ӏедал"}, {"code": "ce", "lang": "Chechen", "roman": "lamast", "sense": "an action done on a regular basis", "word": "ламаст"}, {"code": "ce", "lang": "Chechen", "roman": "ˀedal", "sense": "an action done on a regular basis", "word": "ӏедал"}, {"code": "chr", "lang": "Cherokee", "roman": "iyadvnelidasdi", "sense": "an action done on a regular basis", "word": "ᎢᏯᏛᏁᎵᏓᏍᏗ"}, {"code": "yue", "lang": "Chinese Cantonese", "roman": "zaap⁶ gwaan³", "sense": "an action done on a regular basis", "word": "習慣 /习惯"}, {"code": "hak", "lang": "Hakka Chinese", "roman": "si̍p-koan", "sense": "an action done on a regular basis", "word": "習慣 /习惯"}, {"code": "nan-hbl", "lang": "Chinese", "roman": "zh-min-nan", "sense": "an action done on a regular basis", "tags": ["Hokkien"], "word": "習慣 /习惯"}, {"code": "cmn", "lang": "Chinese Mandarin", "roman": "xíguàn", "sense": "an action done on a regular basis", "word": "習慣 /习惯"}, {"code": "co", "lang": "Corsican", "sense": "an action done on a regular basis", "tags": ["feminine"], "word": "abitùdine"}, {"code": "crh", "lang": "Crimean Tatar", "sense": "an action done on a regular basis", "word": "adet"}, {"code": "cs", "lang": "Czech", "sense": "an action done on a regular basis", "tags": ["masculine"], "word": "návyk"}, {"code": "cs", "lang": "Czech", "sense": "an action done on a regular basis", "tags": ["masculine"], "word": "zvyk"}, {"code": "da", "lang": "Danish", "sense": "an action done on a regular basis", "tags": ["common-gender"], "word": "vane"}, {"code": "nl", "lang": "Dutch", "sense": "an action done on a regular basis", "tags": ["feminine"], "word": "gewoonte"}, {"code": "eo", "lang": "Esperanto", "sense": "an action done on a regular basis", "word": "kutimo"}, {"code": "et", "lang": "Estonian", "sense": "an action done on a regular basis", "word": "harjumus"}, {"code": "eve", "lang": "Even", "roman": "hawkan", "sense": "an action done on a regular basis", "word": "хавкан"}, {"code": "evn", "lang": "Evenki", "roman": "tatin", "sense": "an action done on a regular basis", "word": "татын"}, {"code": "evn", "lang": "Evenki", "roman": "sawkan", "sense": "an action done on a regular basis", "word": "савкан"}, {"code": "fo", "lang": "Faroese", "sense": "an action done on a regular basis", "tags": ["masculine"], "word": "vani"}, {"code": "fi", "lang": "Finnish", "sense": "an action done on a regular basis", "word": "tapa"}, {"code": "fr", "lang": "French", "sense": "an action done on a regular basis", "tags": ["feminine"], "word": "habitude"}, {"code": "fur", "lang": "Friulian", "sense": "an action done on a regular basis", "tags": ["feminine"], "word": "usance"}, {"code": "gl", "lang": "Galician", "sense": "an action done on a regular basis", "tags": ["masculine"], "word": "hábito"}, {"code": "gl", "lang": "Galician", "sense": "an action done on a regular basis", "tags": ["masculine"], "word": "costume"}, {"code": "gl", "lang": "Galician", "sense": "an action done on a regular basis", "tags": ["feminine"], "word": "habitude"}, {"code": "ka", "lang": "Georgian", "roman": "čveva", "sense": "an action done on a regular basis", "word": "ჩვევა"}, {"code": "ka", "lang": "Georgian", "roman": "čveuleba", "sense": "an action done on a regular basis", "word": "ჩვეულება"}, {"code": "de", "lang": "German", "sense": "an action done on a regular basis", "tags": ["feminine"], "word": "Gewohnheit"}, {"code": "de", "lang": "German", "sense": "an action done on a regular basis", "tags": ["masculine"], "word": "Habitus"}, {"code": "el", "lang": "Greek", "roman": "synítheia", "sense": "an action done on a regular basis", "tags": ["feminine"], "word": "συνήθεια"}, {"code": "grc", "lang": "Ancient Greek", "roman": "sunḗtheia", "sense": "an action done on a regular basis", "tags": ["feminine"], "word": "συνήθεια"}, {"code": "gu", "lang": "Gujarati", "roman": "ṭev", "sense": "an action done on a regular basis", "word": "ટેવ"}, {"code": "ht", "lang": "Haitian Creole", "sense": "an action done on a regular basis", "word": "abitid"}, {"code": "ha", "lang": "Hausa", "sense": "an action done on a regular basis", "word": "dabu'a"}, {"code": "haw", "lang": "Hawaiian", "sense": "an action done on a regular basis", "word": "hana maʻa"}, {"code": "he", "lang": "Hebrew", "roman": "hergél", "sense": "an action done on a regular basis", "tags": ["masculine"], "word": "הֶרְגֵּל"}, {"code": "he", "lang": "Hebrew", "roman": "minhág", "sense": "an action done on a regular basis", "tags": ["masculine"], "word": "מִנְהָג"}, {"code": "hi", "lang": "Hindi", "roman": "abhyās", "sense": "an action done on a regular basis", "tags": ["masculine"], "word": "अभ्यास"}, {"code": "hi", "lang": "Hindi", "roman": "ādat", "sense": "an action done on a regular basis", "word": "आदत"}, {"code": "hu", "lang": "Hungarian", "sense": "an action done on a regular basis", "word": "szokás"}, {"code": "is", "lang": "Icelandic", "sense": "an action done on a regular basis", "tags": ["masculine"], "word": "vani"}, {"code": "is", "lang": "Icelandic", "sense": "an action done on a regular basis", "tags": ["feminine"], "word": "venja"}, {"code": "io", "lang": "Ido", "sense": "an action done on a regular basis", "word": "kustumo"}, {"code": "ig", "lang": "Igbo", "sense": "an action done on a regular basis", "word": "omume"}, {"code": "id", "lang": "Indonesian", "sense": "an action done on a regular basis", "word": "kebiasaan"}, {"code": "id", "lang": "Indonesian", "sense": "an action done on a regular basis", "word": "adat"}, {"code": "izh", "lang": "Ingrian", "sense": "an action done on a regular basis", "word": "koosi"}, {"code": "ia", "lang": "Interlingua", "sense": "an action done on a regular basis", "word": "habitude"}, {"code": "ga", "lang": "Irish", "sense": "an action done on a regular basis", "tags": ["masculine"], "word": "cleachtadh"}, {"code": "ga", "lang": "Irish", "sense": "an action done on a regular basis", "tags": ["masculine"], "word": "gnás"}, {"code": "ga", "lang": "Irish", "sense": "an action done on a regular basis", "tags": ["masculine"], "word": "béas"}, {"code": "ga", "lang": "Irish", "sense": "an action done on a regular basis", "tags": ["masculine"], "word": "nós"}, {"code": "ga", "lang": "Irish", "sense": "an action done on a regular basis", "tags": ["feminine"], "word": "taithí"}, {"code": "it", "lang": "Italian", "sense": "an action done on a regular basis", "tags": ["feminine"], "word": "abitudine"}, {"code": "it", "lang": "Italian", "sense": "an action done on a regular basis", "tags": ["feminine"], "word": "consuetudine"}, {"alt": "しゅうかん", "code": "ja", "lang": "Japanese", "roman": "shūkan", "sense": "an action done on a regular basis", "word": "習慣"}, {"code": "jv", "lang": "Javanese", "sense": "an action done on a regular basis", "word": "adat"}, {"code": "jje", "lang": "Jeju", "roman": "kuse", "sense": "an action done on a regular basis", "word": "쿠세"}, {"code": "kk", "lang": "Kazakh", "roman": "ädet", "sense": "an action done on a regular basis", "word": "әдет"}, {"code": "km", "lang": "Khmer", "roman": "tumlŏəp", "sense": "an action done on a regular basis", "word": "ទំលាប់"}, {"alt": "習慣", "code": "ko", "lang": "Korean", "roman": "seupgwan", "sense": "an action done on a regular basis", "word": "습관"}, {"code": "ko", "lang": "Korean", "roman": "beoreut", "sense": "an action done on a regular basis", "word": "버릇"}, {"code": "kmr", "lang": "Northern Kurdish", "sense": "an action done on a regular basis", "word": "edet"}, {"code": "ky", "lang": "Kyrgyz", "roman": "adat", "sense": "an action done on a regular basis", "word": "адат"}, {"code": "lo", "lang": "Lao", "roman": "ni sai", "sense": "an action done on a regular basis", "word": "ນິໄສ"}, {"code": "la", "lang": "Latin", "sense": "an action done on a regular basis", "tags": ["masculine"], "word": "habitus"}, {"code": "lv", "lang": "Latvian", "sense": "an action done on a regular basis", "tags": ["masculine"], "word": "ieradums"}, {"code": "lv", "lang": "Latvian", "sense": "an action done on a regular basis", "tags": ["masculine"], "word": "paradums"}, {"code": "lt", "lang": "Lithuanian", "sense": "an action done on a regular basis", "tags": ["masculine"], "word": "įprotis"}, {"code": "mk", "lang": "Macedonian", "roman": "navika", "sense": "an action done on a regular basis", "tags": ["feminine"], "word": "навика"}, {"code": "ms", "lang": "Malay", "sense": "an action done on a regular basis", "word": "tabiat"}, {"code": "ms", "lang": "Malay", "sense": "an action done on a regular basis", "word": "kebiasaan"}, {"code": "ms", "lang": "Malay", "sense": "an action done on a regular basis", "word": "adat"}, {"code": "ml", "lang": "Malayalam", "roman": "śīlaṁ", "sense": "an action done on a regular basis", "word": "ശീലം"}, {"code": "mt", "lang": "Maltese", "sense": "an action done on a regular basis", "tags": ["feminine"], "word": "drawwa"}, {"code": "gv", "lang": "Manx", "sense": "an action done on a regular basis", "tags": ["masculine"], "word": "cliaghtey"}, {"code": "gv", "lang": "Manx", "sense": "an action done on a regular basis", "tags": ["masculine"], "word": "oash"}, {"code": "mr", "lang": "Marathi", "roman": "savay", "sense": "an action done on a regular basis", "word": "सवय"}, {"code": "gun", "lang": "Mbyá Guaraní", "sense": "an action done on a regular basis", "word": "eko"}, {"code": "mn", "lang": "Mongolian", "roman": "zan", "sense": "an action done on a regular basis", "tags": ["Cyrillic"], "word": "зан"}, {"code": "mn", "lang": "Mongolian", "roman": "zuršil", "sense": "an action done on a regular basis", "tags": ["Cyrillic"], "word": "зуршил"}, {"code": "ne", "lang": "Nepali", "roman": "abhyās", "sense": "an action done on a regular basis", "word": "अभ्यास"}, {"code": "zdj", "lang": "Ngazidja Comorian", "sense": "an action done on a regular basis", "tags": ["class-10", "class-9"], "word": "twaɓia"}, {"code": "nb", "lang": "Norwegian Bokmål", "sense": "an action done on a regular basis", "tags": ["masculine"], "word": "vane"}, {"code": "nb", "lang": "Norwegian Bokmål", "sense": "an action done on a regular basis", "tags": ["masculine"], "word": "sedvane"}, {"code": "nn", "lang": "Norwegian Nynorsk", "sense": "an action done on a regular basis", "tags": ["masculine"], "word": "vane"}, {"code": "nn", "lang": "Norwegian Nynorsk", "sense": "an action done on a regular basis", "tags": ["masculine"], "word": "sedvane"}, {"code": "oc", "lang": "Occitan", "sense": "an action done on a regular basis", "word": "costuma"}, {"code": "oc", "lang": "Occitan", "sense": "an action done on a regular basis", "tags": ["feminine"], "word": "abitud"}, {"code": "or", "lang": "Odia", "roman": "abhyāsa", "sense": "an action done on a regular basis", "word": "ଅଭ୍ୟାସ"}, {"code": "ang", "lang": "Old English", "sense": "an action done on a regular basis", "tags": ["masculine"], "word": "þēaw"}, {"code": "ps", "lang": "Pashto", "roman": "'ādat", "sense": "an action done on a regular basis", "tags": ["masculine"], "word": "عادت"}, {"code": "prs", "lang": "Dari", "roman": "ādat", "sense": "an action done on a regular basis", "word": "عَادَت"}, {"code": "fa-ira", "lang": "Iranian Persian", "roman": "âdat", "sense": "an action done on a regular basis", "word": "عادَت"}, {"code": "pdt", "lang": "Plautdietsch", "sense": "an action done on a regular basis", "tags": ["neuter", "plural"], "word": "Sitten"}, {"code": "pl", "lang": "Polish", "sense": "an action done on a regular basis", "tags": ["inanimate", "masculine"], "word": "nawyk"}, {"code": "pl", "lang": "Polish", "sense": "an action done on a regular basis", "tags": ["inanimate", "masculine"], "word": "zwyczaj"}, {"code": "pt", "lang": "Portuguese", "sense": "an action done on a regular basis", "tags": ["masculine"], "word": "hábito"}, {"code": "pt", "lang": "Portuguese", "sense": "an action done on a regular basis", "tags": ["masculine"], "word": "costume"}, {"code": "pa", "lang": "Punjabi", "roman": "ādat", "sense": "an action done on a regular basis", "tags": ["feminine"], "word": "ਆਦਤ"}, {"code": "pa", "lang": "Punjabi", "roman": "ādatā̃", "sense": "an action done on a regular basis", "tags": ["feminine", "plural"], "word": "ਆਦਤਾਂ"}, {"code": "ro", "lang": "Romanian", "sense": "an action done on a regular basis", "tags": ["neuter"], "word": "obicei"}, {"code": "ro", "lang": "Romanian", "sense": "an action done on a regular basis", "tags": ["feminine"], "word": "habitudine"}, {"code": "rm", "lang": "Romansch", "sense": "an action done on a regular basis", "tags": ["Rumantsch-Grischun", "Sursilvan", "Sutsilvan", "feminine"], "word": "disa"}, {"code": "rm", "lang": "Romansch", "sense": "an action done on a regular basis", "tags": ["Surmiran", "feminine"], "word": "deisa"}, {"code": "rm", "lang": "Romansch", "sense": "an action done on a regular basis", "tags": ["Puter", "Vallander", "masculine"], "word": "adüs"}, {"code": "ru", "lang": "Russian", "roman": "privýčka", "sense": "an action done on a regular basis", "tags": ["feminine"], "word": "привы́чка"}, {"code": "ru", "lang": "Russian", "roman": "obýčaj", "sense": "an action done on a regular basis", "tags": ["masculine"], "word": "обы́чай"}, {"code": "ru", "lang": "Russian", "roman": "obyknovénije", "sense": "an action done on a regular basis", "tags": ["neuter"], "word": "обыкнове́ние"}, {"code": "ru", "lang": "Russian", "roman": "tradícija", "sense": "an action done on a regular basis", "tags": ["feminine"], "word": "тради́ция"}, {"code": "sa", "lang": "Sanskrit", "roman": "abhyāsa", "sense": "an action done on a regular basis", "tags": ["masculine"], "word": "अभ्यास"}, {"code": "gd", "lang": "Scottish Gaelic", "sense": "an action done on a regular basis", "tags": ["masculine"], "word": "cleachdadh"}, {"code": "sh", "lang": "Serbo-Croatian", "sense": "an action done on a regular basis", "tags": ["Cyrillic", "feminine"], "word": "на̑вика"}, {"code": "sh", "lang": "Serbo-Croatian", "sense": "an action done on a regular basis", "tags": ["Cyrillic", "feminine"], "word": "привика"}, {"code": "sh", "lang": "Serbo-Croatian", "sense": "an action done on a regular basis", "tags": ["Roman", "feminine"], "word": "nȃvika"}, {"code": "sh", "lang": "Serbo-Croatian", "sense": "an action done on a regular basis", "tags": ["Roman", "feminine"], "word": "privika"}, {"code": "scn", "lang": "Sicilian", "sense": "an action done on a regular basis", "tags": ["feminine"], "word": "abbitùtini"}, {"code": "sk", "lang": "Slovak", "sense": "an action done on a regular basis", "tags": ["masculine"], "word": "zvyk"}, {"code": "sk", "lang": "Slovak", "sense": "an action done on a regular basis", "tags": ["masculine"], "word": "návyk"}, {"code": "sl", "lang": "Slovene", "sense": "an action done on a regular basis", "tags": ["feminine"], "word": "navada"}, {"code": "so", "lang": "Somali", "sense": "an action done on a regular basis", "word": "caado"}, {"code": "es", "lang": "Spanish", "sense": "an action done on a regular basis", "tags": ["feminine"], "word": "costumbre"}, {"code": "es", "lang": "Spanish", "sense": "an action done on a regular basis", "tags": ["masculine"], "word": "hábito"}, {"code": "sv", "lang": "Swedish", "sense": "an action done on a regular basis", "tags": ["common-gender"], "word": "vana"}, {"code": "tg", "lang": "Tajik", "roman": "odat", "sense": "an action done on a regular basis", "word": "одат"}, {"code": "tt", "lang": "Tatar", "roman": "ğadät", "sense": "an action done on a regular basis", "word": "гадәт"}, {"code": "te", "lang": "Telugu", "roman": "alavāṭu", "sense": "an action done on a regular basis", "word": "అలవాటు"}, {"code": "th", "lang": "Thai", "roman": "ní-sǎi", "sense": "an action done on a regular basis", "word": "นิสัย"}, {"code": "txb", "lang": "Tocharian B", "sense": "an action done on a regular basis", "word": "yakne"}, {"code": "tr", "lang": "Turkish", "sense": "an action done on a regular basis", "word": "alışkanlık"}, {"code": "tr", "lang": "Turkish", "sense": "an action done on a regular basis", "word": "adet"}, {"code": "tk", "lang": "Turkmen", "sense": "an action done on a regular basis", "word": "endik"}, {"code": "tk", "lang": "Turkmen", "sense": "an action done on a regular basis", "word": "adat"}, {"code": "uk", "lang": "Ukrainian", "roman": "zvýčka", "sense": "an action done on a regular basis", "tags": ["feminine"], "word": "зви́чка"}, {"code": "ur", "lang": "Urdu", "roman": "'ādat", "sense": "an action done on a regular basis", "tags": ["feminine"], "word": "عادَت"}, {"code": "ug", "lang": "Uyghur", "roman": "adet", "sense": "an action done on a regular basis", "word": "ئادەت"}, {"code": "uz", "lang": "Uzbek", "sense": "an action done on a regular basis", "word": "odat"}, {"code": "vi", "lang": "Vietnamese", "sense": "an action done on a regular basis", "word": "thói quen"}, {"code": "vo", "lang": "Volapük", "sense": "an action done on a regular basis", "word": "kösömot"}, {"code": "wa", "lang": "Walloon", "sense": "an action done on a regular basis", "tags": ["feminine"], "word": "abitude"}, {"code": "wa", "lang": "Walloon", "sense": "an action done on a regular basis", "tags": ["masculine"], "word": "alaedje"}, {"code": "wa", "lang": "Walloon", "sense": "an action done on a regular basis", "word": "acostumance"}, {"code": "cy", "lang": "Welsh", "sense": "an action done on a regular basis", "tags": ["masculine"], "word": "arferiad"}, {"code": "cy", "lang": "Welsh", "sense": "an action done on a regular basis", "tags": ["masculine"], "word": "cynefindod"}, {"code": "yi", "lang": "Yiddish", "roman": "gevoynheyt", "sense": "an action done on a regular basis", "tags": ["feminine"], "word": "געוווינהייט"}, {"code": "hy", "lang": "Armenian", "roman": "sovorutʻyun", "sense": "action performed repeatedly and automatically, usually without awareness", "word": "սովորություն"}, {"code": "ba", "lang": "Bashkir", "roman": "ğəźət", "sense": "action performed repeatedly and automatically, usually without awareness", "word": "ғәҙәт"}, {"code": "be", "lang": "Belarusian", "roman": "zvýčka", "sense": "action performed repeatedly and automatically, usually without awareness", "tags": ["feminine"], "word": "звы́чка"}, {"code": "bg", "lang": "Bulgarian", "roman": "návik", "sense": "action performed repeatedly and automatically, usually without awareness", "tags": ["masculine"], "word": "на́вик"}, {"code": "bg", "lang": "Bulgarian", "roman": "privíčka", "sense": "action performed repeatedly and automatically, usually without awareness", "tags": ["feminine"], "word": "приви́чка"}, {"code": "yue", "lang": "Chinese Cantonese", "roman": "zaap⁶ gwaan³", "sense": "action performed repeatedly and automatically, usually without awareness", "word": "習慣 /习惯"}, {"code": "hak", "lang": "Hakka Chinese", "roman": "si̍p-koan", "sense": "action performed repeatedly and automatically, usually without awareness", "word": "習慣 /习惯"}, {"code": "nan-hbl", "lang": "Chinese", "roman": "zh-min-nan", "sense": "action performed repeatedly and automatically, usually without awareness", "tags": ["Hokkien"], "word": "習慣 /习惯"}, {"code": "cmn", "lang": "Chinese Mandarin", "roman": "xíguàn", "sense": "action performed repeatedly and automatically, usually without awareness", "word": "習慣 /习惯"}, {"code": "da", "lang": "Danish", "sense": "action performed repeatedly and automatically, usually without awareness", "tags": ["common-gender"], "word": "vane"}, {"code": "nl", "lang": "Dutch", "sense": "action performed repeatedly and automatically, usually without awareness", "tags": ["feminine"], "word": "gewoonte"}, {"code": "nl", "lang": "Dutch", "sense": "action performed repeatedly and automatically, usually without awareness", "tags": ["neuter"], "word": "automatisme"}, {"code": "et", "lang": "Estonian", "sense": "action performed repeatedly and automatically, usually without awareness", "word": "harjumus"}, {"code": "fi", "lang": "Finnish", "sense": "action performed repeatedly and automatically, usually without awareness", "word": "tottumus"}, {"code": "fi", "lang": "Finnish", "sense": "action performed repeatedly and automatically, usually without awareness", "word": "tapa"}, {"code": "fr", "lang": "French", "sense": "action performed repeatedly and automatically, usually without awareness", "tags": ["feminine"], "word": "habitude"}, {"code": "gl", "lang": "Galician", "sense": "action performed repeatedly and automatically, usually without awareness", "tags": ["masculine"], "word": "hábito"}, {"code": "el", "lang": "Greek", "roman": "synítheia", "sense": "action performed repeatedly and automatically, usually without awareness", "tags": ["feminine"], "word": "συνήθεια"}, {"code": "el", "lang": "Greek", "roman": "éxi", "sense": "action performed repeatedly and automatically, usually without awareness", "tags": ["feminine"], "word": "έξη"}, {"code": "hi", "lang": "Hindi", "roman": "ādat", "sense": "action performed repeatedly and automatically, usually without awareness", "tags": ["feminine"], "word": "आदत"}, {"code": "hu", "lang": "Hungarian", "sense": "action performed repeatedly and automatically, usually without awareness", "word": "megszokás"}, {"code": "hu", "lang": "Hungarian", "sense": "action performed repeatedly and automatically, usually without awareness", "word": "szokás"}, {"code": "izh", "lang": "Ingrian", "sense": "action performed repeatedly and automatically, usually without awareness", "word": "koosi"}, {"code": "it", "lang": "Italian", "sense": "action performed repeatedly and automatically, usually without awareness", "tags": ["feminine"], "word": "abitudine"}, {"alt": "くせ", "code": "ja", "lang": "Japanese", "roman": "kuse", "sense": "action performed repeatedly and automatically, usually without awareness", "word": "癖"}, {"code": "ko", "lang": "Korean", "roman": "beoreut", "sense": "action performed repeatedly and automatically, usually without awareness", "word": "버릇"}, {"alt": "習慣", "code": "ko", "lang": "Korean", "roman": "seupgwan", "sense": "action performed repeatedly and automatically, usually without awareness", "word": "습관"}, {"code": "ml", "lang": "Malayalam", "roman": "vaḻakkaṁ", "sense": "action performed repeatedly and automatically, usually without awareness", "word": "വഴക്കം"}, {"code": "gv", "lang": "Manx", "sense": "action performed repeatedly and automatically, usually without awareness", "tags": ["masculine"], "word": "cliaghtey"}, {"code": "gv", "lang": "Manx", "sense": "action performed repeatedly and automatically, usually without awareness", "tags": ["masculine"], "word": "oash"}, {"code": "ne", "lang": "Nepali", "roman": "bānī", "sense": "action performed repeatedly and automatically, usually without awareness", "word": "बानी"}, {"code": "nb", "lang": "Norwegian Bokmål", "sense": "action performed repeatedly and automatically, usually without awareness", "tags": ["masculine"], "word": "vane"}, {"code": "pl", "lang": "Polish", "sense": "action performed repeatedly and automatically, usually without awareness", "tags": ["inanimate", "masculine"], "word": "nawyk"}, {"code": "pt", "lang": "Portuguese", "sense": "action performed repeatedly and automatically, usually without awareness", "tags": ["masculine"], "word": "hábito"}, {"code": "ro", "lang": "Romanian", "sense": "action performed repeatedly and automatically, usually without awareness", "tags": ["neuter"], "word": "obicei"}, {"code": "ro", "lang": "Romanian", "sense": "action performed repeatedly and automatically, usually without awareness", "tags": ["feminine"], "word": "obișnuință"}, {"code": "ru", "lang": "Russian", "roman": "privýčka", "sense": "action performed repeatedly and automatically, usually without awareness", "tags": ["feminine"], "word": "привы́чка"}, {"code": "gd", "lang": "Scottish Gaelic", "sense": "action performed repeatedly and automatically, usually without awareness", "tags": ["masculine"], "word": "cleachdadh"}, {"code": "es", "lang": "Spanish", "sense": "action performed repeatedly and automatically, usually without awareness", "tags": ["masculine"], "word": "hábito"}, {"code": "uk", "lang": "Ukrainian", "roman": "zvýčka", "sense": "action performed repeatedly and automatically, usually without awareness", "tags": ["feminine"], "word": "зви́чка"}, {"code": "vi", "lang": "Vietnamese", "sense": "action performed repeatedly and automatically, usually without awareness", "word": "thói quen"}, {"code": "wa", "lang": "Walloon", "sense": "action performed repeatedly and automatically, usually without awareness", "tags": ["feminine"], "word": "abitude"}, {"code": "wa", "lang": "Walloon", "sense": "action performed repeatedly and automatically, usually without awareness", "tags": ["masculine"], "word": "alaedje"}, {"code": "nl", "lang": "Dutch", "sense": "addiction", "tags": ["feminine"], "word": "verslaving"}, {"code": "fi", "lang": "Finnish", "sense": "addiction", "word": "riippuvuus"}, {"code": "gl", "lang": "Galician", "sense": "addiction", "tags": ["masculine"], "word": "hábito"}, {"code": "el", "lang": "Greek", "roman": "éxi", "sense": "addiction", "tags": ["feminine"], "word": "έξη"}, {"code": "el", "lang": "Greek", "roman": "ethismós", "sense": "addiction", "tags": ["masculine"], "word": "εθισμός"}, {"code": "it", "lang": "Italian", "sense": "addiction", "tags": ["feminine"], "word": "abitudine"}, {"alt": "くせ", "code": "ja", "lang": "Japanese", "roman": "kuse", "sense": "addiction", "word": "癖"}, {"alt": "いぞんしょう", "code": "ja", "lang": "Japanese", "roman": "izonshō", "sense": "addiction", "word": "依存症"}, {"code": "mr", "lang": "Marathi", "roman": "savay", "sense": "addiction", "word": "सवय"}, {"code": "pl", "lang": "Polish", "sense": "addiction", "tags": ["inanimate", "masculine"], "word": "nałóg"}, {"code": "pt", "lang": "Portuguese", "sense": "addiction", "tags": ["masculine"], "word": "vício"}, {"code": "ru", "lang": "Russian", "roman": "privýčka", "sense": "addiction", "tags": ["feminine"], "word": "привы́чка"}, {"code": "ru", "lang": "Russian", "roman": "zavísimostʹ", "sense": "addiction", "tags": ["feminine"], "word": "зави́симость"}, {"code": "es", "lang": "Spanish", "sense": "addiction", "tags": ["masculine"], "word": "hábito"}, {"code": "vi", "lang": "Vietnamese", "sense": "addiction", "word": "thói"}, {"code": "wa", "lang": "Walloon", "sense": "addiction", "tags": ["feminine"], "word": "mwaijhe abitude"}, {"code": "wa", "lang": "Walloon", "sense": "addiction", "tags": ["feminine"], "word": "måle abitude"}], "wikipedia": ["habit"], "word": "habit"}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-02-22 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-02-02 using wiktextract (9e2b7d3 and f2e72e5).
The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.